Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35293034›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

Exploring blood microbial communities and their influence on human cardiovascular disease.

Ikram Khan, Imran Khan, Zhou Jianye, Zhang Xiaohua, Murad Khan, Mian Gul Hilal, Mian Adnan Kakakhel, Arshad Mehmood, An Lizhe, Li Zhiqiang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ikram KhanSchool of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Imran KhanDepartment of Microbiology, Khyber Medical University Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Zhou JianyeKey Laboratory of Oral Diseases of Gansu Province, School of Stomatology, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou, China.
Zhang XiaohuaKey Laboratory of Oral Diseases of Gansu Province, School of Stomatology, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou, China.
Murad KhanDepartment of Genetics, Hebei Key Laboratory Animal, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Mian Gul HilalSchool of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Mian Adnan KakakhelSchool of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Arshad MehmoodDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7547-4767
An LizheSchool of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Li ZhiqiangKey Laboratory of Oral Diseases of Gansu Province, School of Stomatology, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou, China.
Lanzhou University · CNMinzu University of China · CNHebei Medical University · CNKhyber Medical University · PK

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31760159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) is the single biggest contributor to global mortality. CVD encompasses multiple disorders, including atherosclerosis, hypertension, platelet hyperactivity, stroke, hyperlipidemia, and heart failure. In addition to traditional risk factors, the circulating microbiome or the blood microbiome has been analyzed recently in chronic inflammatory diseases, including CVD in humans.

methodsFor this review, all relevant original research studies were assessed by searching in electronic databases, including PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science, by using relevant keywords.

resultsThis review demonstrated that elevated markers of systemic bacterial exposure are associated with noncommunicable diseases, including CVD. Studies have shown that the bacterial DNA sequence found in healthy blood belongs mainly to the Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Proteobacteria, and Actinobacteria phyla. In cardiac events, such as stroke, coronary heart disease, and myocardial infarction, the increased proportion of Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria phyla was found. Lipopolysaccharides are a major component of Proteobacteria, which play a key role in the onset of CVD. Moreover, recently, a study reported the lower cholesterol-degrading bacteria, including Caulobacterales order and Caulobacteraceae family were both considerably reduced in myocardial infarction.

conclusionProteobacteria and Actinobacteria were shown to be independent markers of the risk of CVD. This finding is evidence for the new concept of the role played by blood microbiota dysbiosis in CVD. However, the association between blood microbiota and CVD is still inconsistent. Thus, more deep investigations are required in future to fully understand the role of the bacteria community in causing and preventing CVD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMicrobiotaMyocardial InfarctionStrokeBacteriaDysbiosisHumansbacteriabacterial translocationblood circulationcardiovascular diseasesnoncommunicable diseases

Identifiers

PMID35293034
PMCPMC8993628
OpenAlexW4221072943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.