Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35292715›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

An Aotearoa New Zealand survey of the impact and diagnostic delay for endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain.

Jordan Tewhaiti-Smith, Alex Semprini, Deborah Bush, Augustus Anderson, Allie Eathorne, Neil Johnson, Jane Girling, Michael East, Joy Marriott, Mike Armour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  13. 'The Difficulty of Diagnosis Compromises Patient Care for People With Endometriosis': Interview Study With Aotearoa New Zealand General Practitioners.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Research priorities of endometriosis patients and supporters in Aotearoa New Zealand.The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology · 2024
    Article
  17. Survey of General Practitioner Perspectives on Endometriosis Diagnosis, Referrals, Management and Guidelines in New Zealand.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  18. Supportive Care Needs of Young Adults With Endometriosis: An Open-Ended Online Survey and Exploration of Unmet Needs.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  19. A decade to wait: Update on the average delay to diagnosis for endometriosis in Aotearoa New Zealand.The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jordan Tewhaiti-SmithWellington Hospital, Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, 6021, New Zealand. Jordan.tewhaiti-smith@mrinz.ac.nz.
Alex SempriniWellington Hospital, Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, 6021, New Zealand.
Deborah BushEndometriosis New Zealand, PO Box 1673, Christchurch, 8140, New Zealand.
Augustus AndersonWellington Hospital, Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, 6021, New Zealand.
Allie EathorneWellington Hospital, Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, 6021, New Zealand.
Neil JohnsonRobinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia.
Jane GirlingDepartment of Anatomy, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9016, New Zealand.
Michael EastOxford Women's Health, Forte Hospital, 132 Peterborough Street, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Joy MarriottDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand.
Mike ArmourWellington Hospital, Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, 6021, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) causes important negative effects on quality of life. Endometriosis is the most common cause of CPP in females, and diagnostic delay is over six years internationally. Data remain scarce for CPP impact or diagnostic delay in Aotearoa New Zealand. This study used an online survey to explore the impact of CPP on various life domains for those aged over 18. Additionally, for those with an endometriosis diagnosis, diagnostic delay and factors affecting this over time were explored. There were 800 respondent (620 with self-reported endometriosis). CPP symptoms, irrespective of final diagnosis, started prior to age 20 and negatively impacted multiple life domains including employment, education, and relationships. Mean diagnostic delay for those with endometriosis was 8.7 years, including 2.9 years between symptom onset and first presentation and 5.8 years between first presentation and diagnosis. Five doctors on average were seen prior to diagnosis. However, there was a reduction in the interval between first presentation and diagnosis over time, from 8.4 years for those presenting before 2005, to two years for those presenting after 2012. While diagnostic delay is decreasing, CPP, irrespective of aetiology, continues to have a significant negative impact on the lives of those affected.

Indexed as

Chronic PainEndometriosisAdultAgedDelayed DiagnosisFemaleHumansNew ZealandPelvic PainQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID35292715
PMCPMC8924267

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.