Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35292491›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Facilitators and barriers for the implementation of exercise are medicine in routine clinical care in Dutch university medical centres: a mixed methodology study on clinicians' perceptions.

Joske Nauta, Femke van Nassau, Adrie J Bouma, Leonie A Krops, Hidde P van der Ploeg, Evert Verhagen, Lucas H V van der Woude, Helco G van Keeken, L M Buffart, Ron Diercks and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. From acute care to chronic disease management: integrating physical exercise into hospital settings.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Exercise Is a Vital Sign.HCA healthcare journal of medicine · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joske NautaDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands j.nauta@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-4516-1049
Femke van NassauDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Adrie J BoumaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Leonie A KropsDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1721-3953
Hidde P van der PloegDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Evert VerhagenDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lucas H V van der WoudeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Helco G van KeekenCenter for Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, Center for Human Movement Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
L M BuffartDepartment of Physiology, Radboud Institute of Health Sciences, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8095-436X
Ron DiercksDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9873-208X
Vincent de GrootDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Amsterdam Movement Sciences Research Institute, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Locatie VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Johan de JongSchool of Sports Studies, Hanze University of Applied Sciences, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Caroline KampshoffDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Locatie VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martin StevensDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Inge van den Akker-ScheekDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marike van der LeedenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Amsterdam Movement Sciences Research Institute, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Locatie VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Willem van MechelenDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rienk DekkerDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
PIE=M consortium
University Medical Center Groningen · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLHanze University of Applied Sciences · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite the many proven advantages of a physically active lifestyle in patient populations, prescription of exercise is currently not widely implemented in routine clinical practice. The aims of this study were twofold: (1) to assess perceptions of clinicians on the current practice of exercise is medicine (E=M) prescription in two Dutch university medical centres and (2) to determine their perceived barriers and facilitators for the implementation of E=M in routine clinical care in Dutch university medical centres.

designA mixed methodologies study, using both online questionnaires and semi-structured interviews.

settingDutch university medical centres.

participantsClinicians working within the departments of medical oncology, orthopaedics and rehabilitation medicine of two university medical centres.

resultsForty-five clinicians (response rate of 51%) completed the questionnaire, and 19 clinicians were interviewed. The results showed that even though clinicians had a positive attitude towards prescribing E=M, only a few reported to regularly prescribe E=M to their patients. The 52 identified facilitators and barriers for implementation of E=M were categorised into four main themes: (1) beliefs toward the implementation of E=M (eg, clinicians knowledge and skills, and social support), (2) factors related to the patient perspective (eg, patient priorities or motivation), (3) factors related to the referral options (eg, knowledge of and trust in local referral options) and (4) practical considerations when implementing E=M (eg, time constraints).

conclusionsOur study showed that even though many clinicians have a positive attitude toward an active lifestyle, many are not prescribing E=M on a regular basis. In order for clinicians to effectively implement E=M, strategies should focus on increasing clinicians E=M referral skills, improving clinicians knowledge of E=M referral options and develop a support system to ensure that E=M is high on the priority list of clinicians.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelMedicineAcademic Medical CentersExerciseHumansMotivationQualitative ResearchONCOLOGYORTHOPAEDIC & TRAUMA SURGERYPREVENTIVE MEDICINEQUALITATIVE RESEARCHREHABILITATION MEDICINESPORTS MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID35292491
PMCPMC8928323
OpenAlexW4220949867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.