Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35292328›Full record

ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2022

Associations of NAFLD with circulating ceramides and impaired glycemia.

Meghana D Gadgil, Monika Sarkar, Caroline Sands, Matthew R Lewis, David M Herrington, Alka M Kanaya

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Meghana D GadgilDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, 1545 Divisadero Street, Suite 320, San Francisco, CA 94143-0320, United States. Electronic address: meghana.gadgil@ucsf.edu.
Monika SarkarDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of California, 513 Parnassus Avenue, MSB, San Francisco, CA 94117, United States.
Caroline SandsNational Phenome Centre, Imperial College London, IRDB Building 5th Floor, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Matthew R LewisNational Phenome Centre, Imperial College London, IRDB Building 5th Floor, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
David M HerringtonSection on Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, United States.
Alka M KanayaDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, 1545 Divisadero Street, Suite 320, San Francisco, CA 94143-0320, United States.
University of California, San Francisco · USHammersmith Hospital · GBImperial College London · GBWake Forest University · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001872 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COLLARD, HAROLD R, JACOBY, VANESSA · 2016 to 2025
$112.1M
UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Translational Research Core - Health Engagement & Action Translational (HEAT)P30DK092924 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Alyce Sophia Adams, HILARY Kessler SELIGMAN · 2011 to 2026
$9.2M
Mediators of Atherosclerosis in South Asians Living in AmericaR01HL093009 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KANAYA, ALKA M. · 2010 to 2018
$5.4M
Metabolomic Signatures of CAD Associated GenotypesR01HL133932 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BOWDEN, DONALD W, HERRINGTON, DAVID MCLEOD · 2016 to 2019
$2.5M
Ectopic fat and atherosclerosis in South AsiansK24HL112827 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KANAYA, ALKA M. · 2013 to 2022
$1.2M
Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes through Diet and MetabolomicsK23DK119404 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GADGIL, MEGHANA DIPTI · 2019 to 2021
$662k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001872NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL112827NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093009NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133932NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK119404NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092924NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimDetermine the association of circulating ceramides with NAFLD and glycemic impairment.

methodsSample: 669 participants in the Mediators of Atherosclerosis in South Asians Living in America (MASALA) cohort aged 40-84 years without cardiovascular disease, cirrhosis, or significant alcohol intake. CLINICAL MEASURES: Computed tomography scans at baseline for hepatic attenuation. Fasting serum specimens at baseline and after 5 years. Lipidomics: LC-MS-based analysis of 19 known ceramide signals. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Linear and logistic regression models of log-transformed ceramides, hepatic attenuation and glucose adjusted for age, sex, calories, study site, BMI, exercise, diet quality, alcohol, saturated fat, lipid-lowering medications and fasting glucose.

resultsAverage age was 55 years, 44% were women, mean BMI was 25.9 kg/m2, and 8% had NAFLD. In adjusted models, Cer(d16:1/20:0) and Cer(d18:1/18:0) were associated with lower mean hepatic attenuation (increased liver fat) (β -4.29; 95% CI [-5.98, -2.59]) and (β -3.40; 95% CI [-5.11, -1.70]), and LacCer(d18:1/16:0) with higher attenuation (β 4.44; 95% CI [2.15, 6.73]). All three ceramides partially mediated the relationship between hepatic attenuation and fasting glucose by 16%, 11% and 5%, respectively, after 5-years.

conclusionsThree circulating ceramides were strongly associated with NAFLD and fasting glucose after 5 years, and partially mediated this association.

Indexed as

CeramidesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBlood GlucoseCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLipidomicsMaleMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseCeramidesCeramidesNAFLDSouth AsianType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35292328
PMCPMC9082931
OpenAlexW4220663048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.