Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35292174›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2022

Smoking Status of Faculty and Their Tobacco Cessation Counselling Advisory.

Amrita Geevarghese, Jagan Kumar Baskaradoss, Tina N Tsafa, Israel T Agaku

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Amrita GeevargheseDivision of Oral Epidemiology and Dental Public Health, Department of Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jagan Kumar BaskaradossDepartment of Developmental and Preventive Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Kuwait University, Kuwait. Electronic address: drjaganb@gmail.com.
Tina N TsafaBenue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria.
Israel T AgakuDivision of Oral Epidemiology and Dental Public Health, Department of Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Oral Health Policy and Epidemiology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Benue State University · NGHarvard University · USKuwait University · KWUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealth professionals' own beliefs and practices, especially their smoking status, has been described to strongly influence their willingness to provide brief tobacco interventions (5 A's) to their patients. This study examines the association between the smoking status of faculty members in US dental programmes and (1) practice pattern; (2) perceived confidence; and (3) perceived educational preparedness of new graduates in providing the 5 A's to their patients.

methodsThis study presents data from the National Tobacco Survey of Personnel in Dental and Allied Academic Programs (TSPDAP) conducted in 2018. Faculty members in US dental/allied dental schools were invited to participate in this survey. Data were stratified based on the smoking status of the respondents as "never" and "ever" smokers (smoked <100 and ≥100 cigarettes during their lifetime, respectively). Multiple logistic regression models were used to calculate the adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsData of 1896 participants were analysed, of whom 1032 (54.4%) were categorised as "ever" smokers. In the final regression model, low perceived barrier score was significantly associated with high practice pattern (aOR, 0.94; 95% CI, 0.92-0.97), high perceived confidence (aOR, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.90-0.95), and high perceived educational preparedness (aOR, 0.97; 95% CI, 0.94-0.98) in delivering the 5 A's to patients. Similarly, high perceived effectiveness was significantly associated with high practice pattern (aOR, 1.08; 95% CI, 1.05-1.11), high perceived confidence (aOR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.06-1.13), and high perceived educational preparedness (aOR, 1.06; 95% CI, 1.03-1.09) in delivering the 5 A's to their patients. The smoking status of the dental personnel did not show any significant association with practice pattern, perceived confidence, or perceived educational preparedness in delivering the 5 A's to their patients.

conclusionsThe smoking status of oral health care personnel was not significantly associated with their participation in tobacco cessation interventions.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationTobacco Use CessationCounselingFacultyHumansSmokingDental educationDental facultyPublic healthSmokingTobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID35292174
PMCPMC9485527
OpenAlexW4221093320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.