Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35291567›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2022

The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on influenza-related hospitalization, intensive care admission and mortality in children in Canada: A population-based study.

Helen E Groves, Jesse Papenburg, Kayur Mehta, Julie A Bettinger, Manish Sadarangani, Scott A Halperin, Shaun K Morris, for members of the Canadian Immunization Monitoring Program Active (IMPACT)

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Individual and seasonal determinants of death among influenza patients in intensive care units: a retrospective cohort study, Portugal, 2012 to 2024.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
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  10. Observational
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  18. AMMI Canada 2023 update on influenza: Management and emerging issues.Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. National Influenza Annual Report, Canada, 2022-2023: Canada's first fall epidemic since the 2019-2020 season.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Helen E GrovesDivision of Infectious Diseases, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jesse PapenburgDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Kayur MehtaDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Julie A BettingerVaccine Evaluation Centre, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Manish SadaranganiVaccine Evaluation Centre, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Scott A HalperinCanadian Centre for Vaccinology, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Shaun K MorrisDivision of Infectious Diseases, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
for members of the Canadian Immunization Monitoring Program Active (IMPACT)
Janeway Children's Health and Rehabilitation Centre · CARoyal University Hospital · CADalhousie University · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAAlberta Children's Hospital · CACentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CAMcGill University · CAMontreal Children's Hospital · CAPublic Health Agency of Canada · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in unprecedented implementation of wide-ranging public health measures globally. During the pandemic, dramatic decreases in seasonal influenza virus detection have been reported worldwide. Information on the impact on paediatric influenza-related hospitalisations is limited. We describe influenza-related hospitalisation in children in Canada following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Data on influenza-related hospitalisations, intensive care unit (ICU) admissions and in-hospital deaths in children across Canada were obtained from the Canadian Immunisation Monitoring Program, ACTive (IMPACT). This national active surveillance initiative comprises 90% of all tertiary care paediatric beds in Canada. The study period included eleven influenza seasons, from the 2010/2011 season until the 2020/2021 season inclusive. Time series modelling was used to compare the observed to predicted influenza-related hospitalisations following the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: Following the COVID-19 pandemic there was a significant decrease in paediatric influenza-related hospitalisations compared to predicted influenza-related hospitalisations for this time period ( Conclusions: We show complete absence of paediatric influenza infection-related hospitalisation in a Canadian National Surveillance Network during the 2020/2021 influenza season. This significant decrease is likely related in large part to non-pharmacological public health interventions implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic, although the potential role of viral interference is unknown. Funding: The Canadian Immunisation Monitoring Program, Active (IMPACT) influenza surveillance is a national surveillance initiative managed by the Canadian Paediatric Society and conducted by the IMPACT network of paediatric investigators on behalf of the Public Health Agency of Canada's Centre for Immunisation and Respiratory Infectious Diseases.

Indexed as

CanadaCOVID-19InfluenzaPaediatric

Identifiers

PMID35291567
PMCPMC8913102
OpenAlexW4200209114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.