Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35291393›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2022

The COVID-19 Pandemic Identifies Significant Global Inequities in Hemodialysis Care in Low and Lower-Middle Income Countries-An ISN/DOPPS Survey.

Elliot Koranteng Tannor, Brian Bieber, Ryan Aylward, Valerie Luyckx, Dibya Singh Shah, Adrian Liew, Rhys Evans, Chimota Phiri, Murilo Guedes, Ronald Pisoni and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Disasters and kidney care: pitfalls and solutions.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023
    Review
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  11. How Was Kidney Care Reshaped by the COVID-19 Pandemic?Kidney international reports · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 12 institutions in 10 countries.

Elliot Koranteng TannorDepartment of Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Brian BieberArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Ryan AylwardPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Valerie LuyckxRenal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Dibya Singh ShahDepartment of Nephrology and Transplant Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Adrian LiewMount Elizabeth Novena Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Rhys EvansDepartment of Transplantation, Renal Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Chimota PhiriQueen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Blantyre, Malawi.
Murilo GuedesPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Ronald PisoniArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Bruce RobinsonArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Fergus CaskeyPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Vivekanand JhaGeorge Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India.
Roberto Pecoits-FilhoArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Gavin DreyerDepartment of Renal Medicine, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Arbor Research Collaborative for Health · USPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRBarts Health NHS Trust · GBBrigham and Women's Hospital · USKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHManipal Academy of Higher Education · INMount Elizabeth Novena Hospital · SGQueen Elizabeth Central Hospital · MWThe Royal Free Hospital · GBTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NPUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: It is unknown how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the care of vulnerable chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients across regions, particularly in low and lower-middle income countries (LLMICs). We aimed to identify global inequities in HD care delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The ISN and the Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS) conducted a global online survey of HD units between March and November, 2020, to ascertain practice patterns and access to resources relevant to HD care during the COVID-19 pandemic. Responses were categorized according to World Bank income classification for comparisons. Results: Surveys were returned from 412 facilities in 78 countries: 15 (4%) in low-income countries (LICs), 111 (27%) in lower-middle income countries (LMICs), 145 (35%) in upper-middle income countries (UMICs), and 141 (34%) in high-income countries (HICs). Respondents reported that diagnostic tests for SARS-CoV-2 were unavailable or of limited availability in LICs (72%) and LMICs (68%) as compared with UMICs (33%) and HICs (20%). The number of patients who missed HD treatments was reported to have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic in LICs (64%) and LMICs (67%) as compared with UMICs (31%) and HICs (6%). Limited access to HD, intensive care unit (ICU) care, and mechanical ventilation among hospitalized patients on chronic dialysis with COVID-19 were also reportedly higher in LICs and LMICs as compared with UMICs and HICs. Staff in LLMICs reported less routine testing for SARS-CoV-2 when asymptomatic as compared with UMICs and HICs-14% in LICs and 11% in LMICs, compared with 26% and 28% in UMICs and HICs, respectively. Severe shortages of personal protective equipment (PPE) were reported by the respondents from LICs and LMICs compared with UMICs and HICs, especially with respect to the use of the N95 particulate-air respirator masks. Conclusion: Striking global inequities were identified in the care of chronic HD patients during the pandemic. Urgent action is required to address these inequities which disproportionately affect LLMIC settings thereby exacerbating pre-existing vulnerabilities that may contribute to poorer outcomes.

Indexed as

advocacychronic hemodialysisCOVID-19inequitykidney failurenephrology

Identifiers

PMID35291393
PMCPMC8912976
OpenAlexW4220944659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.