Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35291323›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2022

Digging deeper into colonial palaeontological practices in modern day Mexico and Brazil.

Juan Carlos Cisneros, Nussaïbah B Raja, Aline M Ghilardi, Emma M Dunne, Felipe L Pinheiro, Omar Rafael Regalado Fernández, Marcos A F Sales, Rubén A Rodríguez-de la Rosa, Adriana Y Miranda-Martínez, Sergio González-Mora and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Global natural history infrastructure requires international solidarity, support, and investment in local capacity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Juan Carlos CisnerosMuseu de Arqueologia e Paleontologia, Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI), Teresina, PI 64049-550, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6159-1981
Nussaïbah B RajaGeoZentrum Nordbayern, Department of Geography and Geosciences, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Loewenichstr. 28, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0000-3944
Aline M GhilardiDepartamento de Geologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9136-0236
Emma M DunneSchool of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4989-5904
Felipe L PinheiroLaboratório de Paleobiologia, Universidade Federal do Pampa, São Gabriel, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3354-914X
Omar Rafael Regalado FernándezMathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät der Universität Tübingen Fachbereich Geowissenschaften, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6247-6181
Marcos A F SalesInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Ceará (IFCE) - Campus Acopiara, Acopiara, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2292-578X
Rubén A Rodríguez-de la RosaUnidad Académica de Ciencias Biológicas-Unidad Académica de Ciencias de la Tierra, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Calzada Solidaridad, S/N, Campus II, C.P. 98060, Zacatecas, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7219-1550
Adriana Y Miranda-MartínezDepartamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Ciudad de México, México.
Sergio González-MoraMuseo de Paleontología, Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0001-9709-2033
Renan A M BantimLaboratório de Paleontologia, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Regional do Cariri, Rua Coronel Antônio Luís, 1161, Pimenta, Crato, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4576-0989
Flaviana J de LimaLaboratório de Paleobiologia e Microestruturas, Centro Acadêmico de Vitória - Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (CAV/UFPE), R. Alto do Reservatório - Alto José Leal, Vitória de Santo Antão, Pernambuco, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8602-6508
Jason D PardoUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N1.ORCID 0000-0002-2665-8893

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific practices stemming from colonialism, whereby middle- and low-income countries supply data for high-income countries and the contributions of local expertise are devalued, are still prevalent today in the field of palaeontology. In response to these unjust practices, countries such as Mexico and Brazil adopted protective laws and regulations during the twentieth century to preserve their palaeontological heritage. However, scientific colonialism is still reflected in many publications describing fossil specimens recovered from these countries. Here, we present examples of 'palaeontological colonialism' from publications on Jurassic-Cretaceous fossils from NE Mexico and NE Brazil spanning the last three decades. Common issues that we identified in these publications are the absence of both fieldwork and export permit declarations and the lack of local experts among authorships. In Mexico, access to many fossil specimens is restricted on account of these specimens being housed in private collections, whereas a high number of studies on Brazilian fossils are based on specimens illegally reposited in foreign collections, particularly in Germany and Japan. Finally, we outline and discuss the wider academic and social impacts of these research practices, and propose exhaustive recommendations to scientists, journals, museums, research institutions and government and funding agencies in order to overcome these practices.

Indexed as

illegal fossil tradeLatin Americapalaeontological heritageparachute scienceresearch ethicsscientific colonialism

Identifiers

PMID35291323
PMCPMC8889171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.