Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35291236›Full record

ArticleThe archives of bone and joint surgery2022

The Outcomes of Soft-Tissue Repair for Posterior Shoulder Instability Surgery.

Hassanin Alkaduhimi, N F J Hilgersom, Denise Eygendaal, M P J van den Bekerom, Luke Oh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hassanin AlkaduhimiMassachusetts General Hospital, Orthopaedic Sports Department, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A 2 Shoulder and elbow unit, Joint Research, OLVG Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
N F J HilgersomMassachusetts General Hospital, Orthopaedic Sports Department, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
Denise EygendaalOrthopaedic Department, Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands 3 Orthopaedic Department, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
M P J van den BekeromShoulder and elbow unit, Joint Research, OLVG Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Luke OhMassachusetts General Hospital, Orthopaedic Sports Department, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
Joint Research Centre · NLAmphia Ziekenhuis · NLHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to assess the results after soft-tissue posterior instability surgery and address possible challenges during these operations. Methods: The databases of two tertiary hospitals were reviewed to identify patients treated for posterior shoulder instability between 2000 and 2015. Out of 198 treated patients, 19 cases underwent surgery with a mean follow-up of 35 months. Chart review was performed to obtain recurrence rates, revision rates, return to sport, persistent pain, subjective instability, subjective feeling of being better, complications, and range of motion after operative treatment of posterior shoulder instability. These outcomes were compared using the Fisher's exact and Mann-Whitney U tests. Results: After surgery, 6 (32%) patients had a recurrent subluxation, and 11 (58%) cases had persistent pain; moreover, 5 (26%) patients had a persistent feeling of instability, and 10 (53%) cases did not feel improvement after the operation. Furthermore, 10 (53%) patients required a revision, and there were 7 (37%) cases with a complication. Postoperatively, 75% of the patients had a full forward flexion, and 93% of the cases had full internal rotation; however, 64% of them had restrictions in external rotation. Conclusion: There is a high rate of recurrent instability, need for revision, and complications after soft-tissue posterior instability surgery. Postoperative external rotation was impaired in most patients. Patients should be informed about these unsatisfactory results.

Indexed as

BankartDislocationGlenohumeralInstabilityPosteriorShoulderSoft-tissue Surgery

Identifiers

PMID35291236
PMCPMC8889426
OpenAlexW3171015802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.