Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35290983›Full record

SynthesisGerontology2022

Effects of Exergaming on Physical and Cognitive Outcomes of Older Adults Living in Long-Term Care Homes: A Systematic Review.

Charlene H Chu, Amanda My Linh Quan, Allison Souter, Archanaa Krisnagopal, Renée K Biss

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Gerontology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Application progress of exergames in health interventions for the elderly.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Challenges and suggestions for exergaming program in exercise among older adults.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Charlene H ChuLawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Amanda My Linh QuanDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Allison SouterFaculty of Arts and Science, Queens University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Archanaa KrisnagopalFaculty of Arts and Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Renée K BissDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAQueen's University · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Windsor · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging is often associated with increasing functional decline as measured by deterioration in mobility and activities of daily living. Older adults (OAs) living in residential long-term care (LTC) homes in particular may not engage in regular physical exercise, significantly increasing their risk of further cognitive and functional decline. Exergaming may hold promise for OAs by combining exercise and technology-based gaming systems, but evidence for its use in LTC is unknown.

methodsA systematic review was conducted to summarize the effects of exergaming interventions on physical, cognitive, and quality of life (QoL) outcomes for OAs (>65 years of age) living in LTC.

resultsTwenty-one studies involving 657 OAs living in LTC met the inclusion criteria. Most studies were associated with a high risk of bias and many used uncontrolled designs and small samples. Across studies, exergame interventions were associated with preliminary benefits relative to control conditions on standardized measures of physical outcomes (e.g., Timed Up & Go, 5-meter gait speed). No consistent effects were found for cognitive and QoL outcomes.

conclusionsExergames might be a promising intervention to benefit the physical health of OAs (>65 years) living in LTC, but more research is required to determine the effects of exergaming on physical health, as well as cognitive and QoL outcomes. More specifically, larger and more methodologically robust evaluations are needed.

Indexed as

Long-Term CareQuality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAgedCognitionExergamingHumansAgingExergamingLong-term careOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID35290983
PMCPMC9501726
OpenAlexW4220942642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.