Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35290924›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis2022

Monitoring of alcohol-based hand rubs in SARS-CoV-2 prevention by HS-GC/MS and electrochemical biosensor: A survey of commercial samples.

Costanza Majorani, Claudia Leoni, Laura Micheli, Rocco Cancelliere, Marco Famele, Roberta Lavalle, Carolina Ferranti, Luca Palleschi, Luca Fava, Rosa Draisci and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Costanza MajoraniNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: costanza.majorani@iss.it.
Claudia LeoniNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Laura MicheliDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Rocco CancelliereDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Marco FameleNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Roberta LavalleNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Carolina FerrantiNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Luca PalleschiNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Luca FavaNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Rosa DraisciNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Sonia D'IlioNational Centre for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Health Protection, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHRs) have found large diffusion during the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, SARS-CoV-2, thus becoming the most widespread means for hand hygiene. Whereby, it is fundamental to assess the alignment of commercial ABHRs to the indications provided by the principal health agencies regarding alcohol content and possible impurities. In this work, a novel improvement of previous existent methods for the determination of alcohol content in such products was reported. In particular, two alternative sensitive and reproducible methods, such as an electrochemical screen-printed based enzymatic (alcohol oxidase) biosensor and a Headspace Gas Chromatography coupled with Mass Spectrometry (HS-GC/MS) were proposed. The electrochemical device represents a rapid, low-cost and accurate fraud screening method for alcohol-based hand rubs. The second technique confirms, identifies and simultaneously determines ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol and methyl alcohol, improving their extraction through acidification in the sample pre-treatment step. The developed specific HS-GC/MS method was in-house validated according to ISO/IEC 17025 requirements. Analytical parameters such as limit of detection (LoD 0.13%v/v - 0.17%v/v), limit of quantification (LoQ 0.44% v/v - 0.57% v/v), inter-day repeatability (RSD

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesCOVID-192-PropanolEthanolHumansSARS-CoV-22-PropanolEthanolAlcohol-based hand rubsCoViD-19Electrochemical biosensorGas chromatography

Identifiers

PMID35290924
PMCPMC8882042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.