Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35290483›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2022

The impact of low serum cholinesterase levels on survival in patients with colorectal cancer.

Yasuhiro Takano, Koichiro Haruki, Shu Tsukihara, Daisuke Ito, Hironori Kanno, Kyonsu Son, Nobuyoshi Hanyu, Ken Eto

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhiro TakanoDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichiro HarukiDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan. haruki@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1686-3228
Shu TsukiharaDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke ItoDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hironori KannoDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyonsu SonDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuyoshi HanyuDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken EtoDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
JR Tokyo General Hospital · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNutritional and inflammatory status have been associated with postoperative recurrence and poor survival in patients with colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between serum cholinesterase levels and postoperative outcomes among patients who underwent curative resection for colorectal cancer.

methodsThe study comprised 174 patients who had undergone curative resection for colorectal cancer. We explored the relationship between preoperative serum cholinesterase levels and disease-free survival and overall survival after curative resection. Then patients were divided into the high-cholinesterase group (n = 102) and the low-cholinesterase group (n = 72) to analyze their clinicopathological variables including other nutritional markers and systemic inflammatory responses.

resultsIn multivariate analysis, lymph node metastasis (P = 0.011) and serum cholinesterase levels (P < 0.01) were independent predictors of disease-free survival, while lymph node metastasis (P = 0.013), serum cholinesterase levels (P < 0.01), and carbohydrate antigen19-9 (P = 0.022) were independent predictors of overall survival. In the low-cholinesterase group, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, (P = 0.021), C-reactive protein to albumin ratio (P < 0.01), and distant metastasis (P < 0.01) were higher, and prognostic nutritional index (P < 0.01) was lower compared with the high-cholinesterase group.

conclusionPreoperative low serum cholinesterase levels can be a prognostic factor for postoperative recurrence and poor prognosis in patients after curative resection for colorectal cancer, suggesting an important role of cholinesterase in the assessment of nutritional and inflammatory status in cancer patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCholinesterasesC-Reactive ProteinHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesCholinesterasesC-Reactive ProteinCholinesteraseColorectal cancerSurvival

Identifiers

PMID35290483
OpenAlexW4220781682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.