Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35289855›Full record

ArticleInteractive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2022

Usability, performance and safety of a new device for degenerative mitral regurgitation: in vivo chronic evaluation.

Jacob Zeitani, Giovanni Alfonso Chiariello, Rona Shofti, Piergiorgio Bruno, Massimo Massetti, Ottavio Alfieri

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacob ZeitaniNeurosciences and Rehabilitation Department, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Giovanni Alfonso ChiarielloCardiovascular Sciences Department, Agostino Gemelli Foundation Polyclinic IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3995-4066
Rona ShoftiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Piergiorgio BrunoCardiovascular Sciences Department, Agostino Gemelli Foundation Polyclinic IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Massimo MassettiCardiovascular Sciences Department, Agostino Gemelli Foundation Polyclinic IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Ottavio AlfieriDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1065-8052
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILUniversity of Ferrara · IT

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of Israel IL0163/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the usability, performance and safety of an innovative mitral valve device in the chronic setting characterized by an intraventricular bridge, which enables artificial chordae anchoring and/or direct posterior leaflet fixation.

methodsTen female sheep were employed and underwent device implantation. Any interference of the device with leaflet motion, ease of device use, correct chordae length estimation and implantation were evaluated. Post-procedural valve competence and device performance were verified by periodic postoperative echocardiograms and laboratory examinations. Following euthanasia, gross anatomy and histology evaluation of the hearts and valves were performed to detect tissue abnormalities and inflammation reaction related to the device.

resultsThe procedure was successfully completed in all 10 sheep. Lengths of the 2 chordae implanted were 23 (21.5-24) mm and 23 (22.5-24) mm. The time required to suture both pairs of the artificial chordae was 2.7 ± 0.7 min. At the 3-month follow-up, left ventricular function was normal. The transvalvular peak pressure gradient was 9 (7.5-10) and the mean gradient was 4 (3.5-4) mmHg. Upon necropsy and histological evaluation, no damage to left ventricle wall, valve leaflets, chordae and papillary muscles and absence of thrombus formation and inflammatory reaction were observed. Radiological images showed neither fracture of the device nor calcifications. Laboratory tests showed no signs of haemolysis.

conclusionsIn vivo late tests confirmed the ease of correct chordal length estimation prior to implantation, short operative time and usability in flailed anterior leaflet repair. The absence of negative impact of the device on mitral leaflets motion, function and structure and successful repair might suggest that the device would be useful in complex degenerative mitral disease.

Indexed as

Heart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationMitral Valve InsufficiencyAnimalsChordae TendineaeFemaleMitral ValveSheepTreatment OutcomeChordae implantationMitral regurgitationMitral ringMitral valve repair

Identifiers

PMID35289855
PMCPMC9336580
OpenAlexW4220678765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.