Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35288924›Full record

ArticleLa Tunisie medicale

Childhood asthma : factors predicting severity and persistence of symptoms.

Salma Ben Ameur, Rim Belhadj, Sourour Yaich, Ines Maaloul, Jamel Damak, Thouraya Kammoun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Tunisie medicale. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Salma Ben Ameur
Rim Belhadj
Sourour Yaich
Ines Maaloul
Jamel Damak
Thouraya Kammoun

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is the most common chronic disease in infants. In young children, asthma still raises many questions and many points are still being debated.

aimThe aim of this study is to identifies, in asthmatic children, factors predictors of severity and persistence of symptoms.

methodsA retrospective study of asthmatic infants<3 years enrolled in the pediatric department of Sfax over a period of 5 years (2007-2011). We were interested to social and environmental factors, the allergic background, clinical severity of the disease, results of allergic skin tests, treatment and respiratory outcome.

resultsWe collected 180 children with a sex ratio of 2.2. Family history of atopy and exposition to passive tobacco were noted in 45 % and 52% of cases respectively. The mean age of onset of wheezing was 6.6 months. Skin tests were positives in 32% of cases. At the time of diagnosis, asthma was classified intermittent (21%), mild to moderate (55.6%) and severe (22.2%).  Inhaled corticosteroids was initiated in 142 infants (78.8%). Skin tests performed in 84 patients, were positive in 32%. Factors associated with severe asthma were passive smoking, early age of onset, number of hospitalizations for exacerbation and existence of an aggravating factor. Factors predictors of persistence were an early age of onset, caesarean delivery, passive smoking and positive skin tests.

conclusionFactors associated with persistence of asthma at the individual level remains uncertain. However, atopy and passive smoking are major indicators.

Indexed as

AsthmaHypersensitivityAdrenal Cortex HormonesChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantRetrospective StudiesSkin TestsAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID35288924
PMCPMC8974439

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.