Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35288606›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

A novel hybrid peptide composed of LfcinB6 and KR-12-a4 with enhanced antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anti-biofilm activities.

Chelladurai Ajish, Sungtae Yang, S Dinesh Kumar, Eun Young Kim, Hye Jung Min, Chul Won Lee, Sung-Heui Shin, Song Yub Shin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chelladurai Ajish *Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, Republic of Korea.
Sungtae Yang *Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, Republic of Korea.
S Dinesh KumarDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, Republic of Korea.
Eun Young KimDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, Republic of Korea.
Hye Jung MinDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Gwangju Women's University, Gwangju, 62396, Republic of Korea.
Chul Won LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 61186, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Heui ShinDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, Republic of Korea.
Song Yub ShinDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, Republic of Korea. syshin@chosun.ac.kr.
Chosun University · KRChonnam National University · KRKwangju Women's University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hybridizing two known antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) is a simple and effective strategy for designing antimicrobial agents with enhanced cell selectivity against bacterial cells. Here, we generated a hybrid peptide Lf-KR in which LfcinB6 and KR-12-a4 were linked with a Pro hinge to obtain a novel AMP with potent antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-biofilm activities. Lf-KR exerted superior cell selectivity for bacterial cells over sheep red blood cells. Lf-KR showed broad-spectrum antimicrobial activities (MIC: 4-8 μM) against tested 12 bacterial strains and retained its antimicrobial activity in the presence of salts at physiological concentrations. Membrane depolarization and dye leakage assays showed that the enhanced antimicrobial activity of Lf-KR was due to increased permeabilization and depolarization of microbial membranes. Lf-KR significantly inhibited the expression and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (nitric oxide and tumor necrosis factor-α) in LPS-stimulated mouse macrophage RAW264.7 cells. In addition, Lf-KR showed a powerful eradication effect on preformed multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MDRPA) biofilms. We confirmed using confocal laser scanning microscopy that a large portion of the preformed MDRPA biofilm structure was perturbed by the addition of Lf-KR. Collectively, our results suggest that Lf-KR can be an antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-biofilm candidate as a pharmaceutical agent.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiofilmsMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaSheepAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic Peptides

Identifiers

PMID35288606
PMCPMC8921290
OpenAlexW4221098515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.