Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35288581›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Fabrication, characterization and antifungal evaluation of polyphenolic extract activated keratin starch coating on infected tomato fruits.

Olarewaju M Oluba, Onome Obokare, Opeyemi A Bayo-Olorunmeke, Samuel I Ojeaburu, Olayemi M Ogunlowo, Emenike O Irokanulo, Oghenerobor B Akpor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Olarewaju M OlubaFood Safety and Toxicology Research Unit, Department of Biochemistry, College of Pure and Applied Sciences, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria. oluba.olarewaju@lmu.edu.ng.
Onome ObokareFood Safety and Toxicology Research Unit, Department of Biochemistry, College of Pure and Applied Sciences, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Opeyemi A Bayo-OlorunmekeDepartment of Zoology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Samuel I OjeaburuDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Benin, Benin-City, Edo State, Nigeria.
Olayemi M OgunlowoDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology Akure, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Emenike O IrokanuloDepartment of Food Science and Microbiology, College of Pure and Applied Sciences, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Oghenerobor B AkporDepartment of Microbiology, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent times, the application of protein-based bio-composite edible films in postharvest preservation of food and agricultural products is attracting increased attention due to their biodegradability, eco-friendliness and sustainability. In this study, an avocado pear peel polyphenolic extract enriched keratin-starch composite film was fabricated, characterized and evaluated for antimicrobial activity against fungal infected tomato fruits after 6 days of storage at room (25 ± 2 °C) temperature. The SEM/EDX and FTIR results revealed the successful film formation with high degree of compatibility and homogeneity. Following a 6-day post-coating loss in weight of the coated tomato fruits decreased significantly (p < 0.05) with increasing extract concentration while titratable acidity showed a significant (p < 0.05) increase with increasing extract load. Ascorbic acid and lycopene contents were significantly (p < 0.05) higher in the avocado pear peel polyphenolic extract-loaded films. No significant effect was observed in catechol oxidase activity of the tomato extract across the different treatment groups. In addition, fungal growth inhibition showed a dose dependent increase consistent with avocado pear peel polyphenolic load in coated tomato fruits compared to control. Results obtained in this study showed that polyphenolic activated keratin-starch coating was able to reduce spoilage-induce weight loss as well as conserve the overall quality (including titratable acid levels, lycopene and ascorbic acid contents) of fungal-infected tomato fruit and reduce microbial growth. Therefore polyphenolic activated keratin-starch coating could serve as a sustainable and ecofriendly postharvest preservation method to prolong the shelf life of tomato fruits.

Indexed as

FruitSolanum lycopersicumAntifungal AgentsAscorbic AcidKeratinsLycopeneStarchAntifungal AgentsAscorbic AcidKeratinsLycopeneStarch

Identifiers

PMID35288581
PMCPMC8921230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.