ArticleBMC infectious diseases2022
Human rhinoviruses prevailed among children in the setting of wearing face masks in Shanghai, 2020.
Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
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22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Age-Related Asymptomatic Rhinovirus Infections Contribute to the Sustained Prevalence in Adults and Are Not Mitigated by Nonpharmaceutical Interventions.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2026Article
- Impact of nonpharmaceutical interventions on inflammatory diseases of the nose.Annals of medicine · 2025Article
- Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on childhood asthma and wheezing disorders.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2025Article
- Monopoly of Minor Group Rhinovirus Infections in Hospitalised Children in Hong Kong During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic.Viruses · 2025Article
- Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of human rhinovirus in hospitalized children and adolescents with acute respiratory infections: a longitudinal study in Shenzhen, China (2019-2024).Virology journal · 2025Article
- Impact of COVID-19 pandemic measures on hospitalizations and epidemiological patterns of twelve respiratory pathogens in children with acute respiratory infections in southern China.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Global, regional, and national burden of upper respiratory infections and otitis media, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.The Lancet. Infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Epidemiological shift and clinical characteristics of rhinovirus genotypes in acute respiratory tract infection cases in Kunming, China, from 2019 to 2023.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Article
- Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Pediatric Populations of Slum Areas: Navigating Challenges and Dynamics of Immune Responses.Current pediatric reviews · 2025Review
- In silico molecular screening of bioactive natural compounds of rosemary essential oil and extracts for pharmacological potentials against rhinoviruses.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Construction and characterization of an infectious cDNA clone of human rhinovirus A89.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Current status and reflections on the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory tract infections in children in the COVID-19 pandemic and post-COVID-19 era.Pediatric discovery · 2023Review
- Time trend of respiratory viruses before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in severe acute respiratory virus infection in the Sultanate of Oman between 2017 and 2022.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2023Article
- Article
- Surveillance and epidemiological characterization of human adenovirus infections among outpatient children with acute gastroenteritis during the COVID-19 epidemic in Shanghai, China.Virology journal · 2023Article
- [Distribution of non-bacterial pathogens in 1 788 children with community-acquired pneumonia].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023Article
- Trending prevalence of healthcare-associated infections in a tertiary hospital in China during the COVID-19 pandemic.BMC infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Epidemiology of rhinovirus under the COVID-19 pandemic in Guangzhou, China, 2020.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2022Article
- Engineering the common cold to be a live-attenuated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Resurgence of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection During COVID-19 Pandemic Among Children in Shanghai, China.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHuman rhinovirus (HRV) is the predominant etiological agent of the common cold in children and adults. A recent study showed that the inhibitory effect of face masks on viral shedding of HRV was less prominent than that on other respiratory viruses. Considering that most Chinese people have worn face masks in public area since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019, we aimed to find out whether HRV prevailed among children in 2020 and demonstrate the details of the epidemiological features of HRV under such a special circumstance.
methodsWe summarized the incidences of various respiratory virus infections in patients who visited the Children's Hospital of Fudan University during 2018-2020, and genotyped HRV positive nasopharyngeal specimens collected from 316 inpatients and 72 outpatients that visited the hospital in 2020.
resultsThere was a major prevalence of HRV among children in the latter half of 2020, with a clear seasonality that HRV-As prevailed in summer while HRV-Cs in autumn. HRV-As were more prone to cause severe lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI), while HRV-Cs were closely associated with childhood wheezing. The predominant genotypes were A11, A28, A47, A82, A101, C40 and C43. Notably, A21, A82 and A101 took up larger proportions in severe cases than in non-severe cases.
conclusionsOur findings described a major prevalence of HRVs among children in 2020, which highlight the unique transmitting pattern of HRV and help to narrow the targets for antiviral strategies.
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