Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35286206›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Social reactivation of fear engrams enhances memory recall.

Abby Basya Finkelstein, Héloïse Leblanc, Rebecca H Cole, Troy Gallerani, Anahita Vieira, Yosif Zaki, Steve Ramirez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Divergent BLA engram circuits orchestrate social preference dynamics in bystander male mice with self-experienced stress.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abby Basya FinkelsteinDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215.
Héloïse LeblancDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215.ORCID 0000-0001-6355-3575
Rebecca H ColeDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215.
Troy GalleraniDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215.
Anahita VieiraDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215.ORCID 0000-0003-0087-2020
Yosif ZakiDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215.ORCID 0000-0002-8167-0182
Steve RamirezDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215.

Funding

Single-cell and target-specific resolution of multiple memories across the brainR01HD101402 · NICHD · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI DENNY, CHRISTINE ANN, RAMIREZ, STEVE · 2019 to 2023
$3.8M
Artificially modulating memories to alleviate psychiatric disease-like statesDP5OD023106 · OD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI RAMIREZ, STEVE · 2016 to 2021
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD101402NIH HHS DP5 OD023106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For group-living animals, the social environment provides salient experience that can weaken or strengthen aspects of cognition such as memory recall. Although the cellular substrates of individually acquired fear memories in the dentate gyrus (DG) and basolateral amygdala (BLA) have been well-studied and recent work has revealed circuit mechanisms underlying the encoding of social experience, the processes by which social experience interacts with an individual’s memories to alter recall remain unknown. Here we show that stressful social experiences enhance the recall of previously acquired fear memories in male but not female mice, and that social buffering of conspecifics’ distress blocks this enhancement. Activity-dependent tagging of cells in the DG during fear learning revealed that these ensembles were endogenously reactivated during the social experiences in males, even after extinction. These reactivated cells were shown to be functional components of engrams, as optogenetic stimulation of the cells active during the social experience in previously fear-conditioned and not naïve animals was sufficient to drive fear-related behaviors. Taken together, our findings suggest that social experiences can reactivate preexisting engrams to thereby strengthen discrete memories.

Indexed as

FearMemorySocial InteractionAnimalsHippocampusLearningMental Recallamygdalaengramhippocampusmemoryoptogenetics

Identifiers

PMID35286206
PMCPMC8944571

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.