Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35286100›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. B2022

Transformation of Lipid Vesicles into Micelles by Adding Nonionic Surfactants: Elucidating the Structural Pathway and the Intermediate Structures.

Igor Kevin Mkam Tsengam, Marzhana Omarova, Elizabeth G Kelley, Alon McCormick, Geoffrey D Bothun, Srinivasa R Raghavan, Vijay T John

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Igor Kevin Mkam TsengamDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Tulane University, 300 Lindy Boggs Building, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6587-0555
Marzhana OmarovaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Tulane University, 300 Lindy Boggs Building, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States.
Elizabeth G KelleyCenter for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6128-8517
Alon McCormickDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, 421 Washington Avenue SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8885-1330
Geoffrey D BothunDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Rhode Island, 51 Lower College Road; Kingston, Rhode Island 02881, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7513-2417
Srinivasa R RaghavanDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0710-9845
Vijay T JohnDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Tulane University, 300 Lindy Boggs Building, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5426-7585
Tulane University · USNational Institute of Standards and Technology · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Rhode Island · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phospholipid lecithin (L) and the nonionic surfactant Tween 80 (T) are used together in various contexts, including in drug delivery and oil spill remediation. There is hence a need to elucidate the nanostructures in LT mixtures, which is the focus of this paper. We study these mixtures using cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM), coupled with dynamic light scattering and small-angle neutron scattering. As the concentration of Tween 80 is increased, the vesicles formed by lecithin are transformed into spherical micelles. We identify bicelles (i.e., disc-like micelles) as well as cylindrical micelles as the key stable nanostructures formed at intermediate L/T ratios. The bicelles have diameters ∼13-26 nm, and the bicelle size decreases as the Tween 80 content increases. We propose that the lecithin lipids form the body of the discs, while the Tween 80 surfactants occupy the rims. This hypothesis is consistent with geometric arguments because lecithin is double-tailed and favors minimal curvature, whereas the single-tailed Tween 80 molecules prefer curved interfaces. In the case of cylindrical micelles, cryo-TEM reveals that the micelles are short (length < 22 nm) and flexible. We are able to directly visualize the microstructure of the aggregates formed by lecithin-Tween 80 mixtures, thereby enhancing the understanding of morphological changes in the lecithin-Tween 80 system.

Indexed as

LecithinsMicellesPolysorbatesScattering, Small AngleSurface-Active AgentsLecithinsMicellesPolysorbatesSurface-Active Agents

Identifiers

PMID35286100
PMCPMC8958590
OpenAlexW4221089320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.