Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35285811›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2022

The Evaluation of a Social Media Campaign to Increase COVID-19 Testing in Migrant Groups: Cluster Randomized Trial.

Ingeborg Hess Elgersma, Atle Fretheim, Thor Indseth, Anita Thorolvsen Munch, Live Bøe Johannessen, Christine Engh Hansen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04866589 (The Effectiveness of Distributing Free Face Masks to Increase Use of Face Masks During the COVID-19 Pandemic. A Randomised Experiment in Stovner District, Oslo, Norway), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04866589 nacompletednot on this map

The Effectiveness of Distributing Free Face Masks to Increase Use of Face Masks During the COVID-19 Pandemic. A Randomised Experiment in Stovner District, Oslo, Norway

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorwegian Institute of Public HealthRan2021 to 2021Enrolled9ConditionsCovid19ArmsDistribution of free face masks
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ingeborg Hess ElgersmaCentre for Epidemic Interventions Research, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3402-4049
Atle FretheimCentre for Epidemic Interventions Research, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6268-7966
Thor IndsethCluster for Health Services Research, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2727-332X
Anita Thorolvsen MunchDivision of Prevention and Public Health, Norwegian Directorate of Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7633-1039
Live Bøe JohannessenDivision of Prevention and Public Health, Norwegian Directorate of Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2574-536X
Christine Engh HansenMindshare Norway, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1487-182X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA low test positivity rate is key to keeping the COVID-19 pandemic under control. Throughout the pandemic, several migrant groups in Norway have seen higher rates of confirmed COVID-19 and related hospitalizations, while test positivity has remained high in the same groups. The Norwegian government has used several platforms for communication, and targeted social media advertisements have in particular been an important part of the communication strategy to reach these groups.

objectiveIn this study, we aimed to investigate whether such a targeted Facebook campaign increased the rate of COVID-19 tests performed in certain migrant groups.

methodsWe randomly assigned 386 Norwegian municipalities and city districts to intervention or control groups. Individuals born in Eritrea, Iraq, Pakistan, Poland, Russia, Somalia, Syria, and Turkey residing in intervention areas were targeted with a social media campaign aiming at increasing the COVID-19 test rate. The campaign message was in a simple language and conveyed in the users' main language or in English.

resultsDuring the 2-week follow-up period, the predicted probability of having a COVID-19 test taken was 4.82% (95% CI 4.47%-5.18%) in the control group, and 5.58% (95% CI 5.20%-5.99%) in the intervention group (P=.004).

conclusionsOur targeted social media intervention led to a modest increase in test rates among certain migrant groups in Norway.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04866589; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04866589.

Indexed as

COVID-19Social MediaTransients and MigrantsCOVID-19 TestingHumansPandemicscampaigncluster randomized trialcommunicationCOVID-19Facebookinterventionmigrantnonpharmaceutical interventionspublic healthSARS-CoV-2social mediastrategytesting

Identifiers

PMID35285811
PMCPMC8955230

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.