Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35285727›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2022

Multicenter Evaluation of the Simplexa VZV Direct Assay for Detection of Varicella-Zoster Virus in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Lesion-Swab Specimens.

P Pancholi, R F Relich, S Chandrasekaran, J J Dunn, P A Granato, A T Harrington, G T Hansen, N A Ledeboer, Q Li, M D Sims and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

P PancholiThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9053-0264
R F RelichIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
S ChandrasekaranUniversity of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6232-5535
J J DunnTexas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
P A GranatoLaboratory Alliance of Central New York, Liverpool, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5068-1137
A T HarringtonLoyola University Medical Centergrid.411451.4, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
G T HansenHennepin County Medical Centergrid.414021.2, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
N A LedeboerMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Q LiSouth Bend Medical Foundation, South Bend, Indiana, USA.
M D SimsBeaumont Health, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4427-6653
T S UphoffMarshfield Labs, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA.
W GreenePennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA.
S YoungTriCore Reference Labs, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
N Dhimanmed fusion/Quest Diagnostics, Lewisville, Texas, USA.
Applied Research Associates (United States) · USHennepin County Medical Center · USIndiana University School of MedicineLoyola University Medical Center · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USOakland University · USPennsylvania State University · USQuest Diagnostics (United States) · USSouth Bend Medical Foundation · USTexas Children's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is the etiologic agent of varicella (chickenpox) and herpes zoster (shingles) infections commonly involving skin, mucous membranes, and less frequently the central nervous system. Traditional methods for the laboratory diagnosis of these infections are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and often insensitive. As such, these tests are being replaced by more sensitive and rapid molecular methods. This study evaluated the performance of two different molecular assays, the Simplexa VZV Direct and Simplexa VZV Swab Direct, to detect VZV DNA in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and lesion-swab specimens, respectively. The Simplexa VZV Direct and Simplexa VZV Swab Direct assays were compared against individual composite reference methods that varied depending on the sample cohort examined. A total of 883 CSF and 452 cutaneous and mucocutaneous prospective, retrospective, and contrived specimens were evaluated in this multicenter study. The results of this study showed that the Simplexa assays demonstrated near perfect agreement (k = 0.98) compared to the composite reference methods for the detection of VZV in CSF and lesion swab specimens. A further comparison between the standard of care molecular assays employed at the site of specimen collection and the Simplexa assays demonstrated excellent agreement (k = 1.0). The Simplexa assays offer rapid and reliable alternatives for the detection of VZV in certain clinical specimens without the need for nucleic acid extraction.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxHerpes ZosterHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSpecimen Handlingcerebrospinal fluidreal-time PCRshinglesswabvaricella-zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID35285727
PMCPMC9020333
OpenAlexW4220662249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.