Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35285486›Full record

SynthesisRheumatology (Oxford, England)2022

Systemic glucocorticoid use and the occurrence of flares in psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis: a systematic review.

Nanette L A Vincken, Deepak M W Balak, André C Knulst, Paco M J Welsing, Jacob M van Laar

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The Uncommon Coexistence of Mid-Borderline Leprosy and Generalized Pustular Psoriasis.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cardiovascular comorbidities in psoriatic arthritis: state of the art.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Infections in psoriatic arthritis: association with treatment.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Drug-related psoriasis.Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nanette L A VinckenDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht.ORCID 0000-0003-2892-4814
Deepak M W BalakDepartment of Dermatology, LangeLand Ziekenhuis, Zoetermeer.
André C KnulstDepartment of Dermatology & Allergology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Paco M J WelsingDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht.
Jacob M van LaarDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht.ORCID 0000-0001-5544-5785
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLLange Land Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe use of systemic glucocorticoids (SGCs) is traditionally discouraged in the treatment of PsA and psoriasis due to the risk of psoriatic flares. However, despite this recommendation, SGCs are frequently prescribed for these patients. In this study we reappraise the old paradigm that SGCs are contra-indicated in the treatment of PsA and psoriasis.

methodsA systematic search of MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library databases was performed in November 2019 to identify articles on any SGC use compared with no use in the PsA and psoriasis population. Topical glucocorticoid treatment was excluded. Our two primary outcomes focused on the prescribing characteristics and the occurrence of any type of flare.

resultsOur search yielded 4922 articles, and of these 21 full-text articles were eligible for inclusion. There were 11 retro- and prospective cohorts involving a total of 4,171,307 patients. Of these, 6727 (37.82%) of the patients with PsA and 1 460 793 (35.17%) of the patients with psoriasis were treated with any type of SGC. Ten observational/interventional studies did not report an increased risk or occurrence of psoriatic flares related to SGC use.

conclusionOur results indicate that SGCs are frequently prescribed for PsA and psoriasis patients. The occurrence of psoriatic flares appears to be low upon SGC exposure. In patients with a clear indication for SGCs, e.g. in need of rapid anti-inflammatory therapy or bridging of therapies, the use of SGCs should be considered in view of the low risk of skin flaring. It remains of importance to weigh risks for short- and long-term SGC-related side effects in clinical decision making.

Indexed as

Arthritis, PsoriaticPsoriasisGlucocorticoidsHumansImmunotherapyProspective StudiesGlucocorticoidsglucocorticoidsPsApsoriasissymptom flare-upsystematic reviewtherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID35285486
PMCPMC9629346
OpenAlexW4221006575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.