Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35285067›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2022

Greater Diffusion Restriction in White Matter in Preclinical Alzheimer Disease.

Andreana Benitez, Jens H Jensen, Kathryn Thorn, Siddhartha Dhiman, Stephanie Fountain-Zaragoza, William J Rieter, Maria Vittoria Spampinato, Eric D Hamlett, Paul J Nietert, Maria de Fatima Falangola and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The role of vascular risk factors in white matter tract microstructure: a multi-cohort study in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Fixel-Based Analysis Reveals Tau-Related White Matter Changes in Early Stages of Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. White matter dementia then… and now.Frontiers in neurology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andreana BenitezDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8294-7809
Jens H JensenCenter for Biomedical Imaging, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Kathryn ThornDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Siddhartha DhimanDepartment of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Stephanie Fountain-ZaragozaDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
William J RieterDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Maria Vittoria SpampinatoDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Eric D HamlettDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Paul J NietertDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Maria de Fatima FalangolaCenter for Biomedical Imaging, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Joseph A HelpernCenter for Biomedical Imaging, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR001450 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T., FLUME, PATRICK A · 2015 to 2024
$41.1M
Quantitative Neuroimaging Assessment of White Matter Integrity in the Context of Aging and ADR01AG054159 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Andreana Benitez · 2017 to 2026
$8.9M
Assessing Brain Microstructure in Alzheimer's Disease with Advanced Diffusion MRIRF1AG057602 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI FALANGOLA, MARIA F, JENSEN, JENS H · 2018 to 2018
$2.1M
White Matter Tract Integrity Biomarkers of Neurodegeneration in Aging and MCI Administrative SupplementK23AG044434 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BENITEZ, ANDREANA · 2015 to 2020
$914k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001450NIA NIH HHS K23 AG044434NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054159NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Alzheimer's continuum is biologically defined by beta-amyloid deposition, which at the earliest stages is superimposed upon white matter degeneration in aging. However, the extent to which these co-occurring changes is characterized is relatively underexplored. The goal of this study was to use diffusional kurtosis imaging (DKI) and biophysical modeling to detect and describe amyloid-related white matter changes in preclinical Alzheimer disease.

methodsCognitively unimpaired participants ages 45 to 85 years completed brain magnetic resonance imaging, amyloid positron emission tomography (florbetapir), neuropsychological testing, and other clinical measures at baseline in a cohort study. We tested whether beta-amyloid-negative (AB-) and -positive (AB+) participants differed on DKI-based conventional (ie, fractional anisotropy [FA], mean diffusivity [MD], mean kurtosis) and modeling (ie, axonal water fraction [AWF], extra-axonal radial diffusivity [D

resultsWe found significantly greater diffusion restriction (higher FA/AWF, lower MD/D

interpretationThese results support prior evidence of a nonmonotonic change in diffusion behavior, where an early increase in diffusion restriction is hypothesized to reflect inflammation and myelin repair prior to an ensuing decrease in diffusion restriction, indicating glial and neuronal degeneration. ANN NEUROL 2022;91:864-877.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseWhite MatterAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBrainCohort StudiesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumansMiddle AgedBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID35285067
PMCPMC9106903
OpenAlexW4220826420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.