Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35284540›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2022

Oligoadenylate synthetases-like is a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Shihong Chen, Zhijian Sun, Weizhu Zhao, Mingyang Meng, Wenyi Guo, Dong Wu, Qiang Shu, Jie Chai, Lei Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Many Faces of Oligoadenylate Synthetases.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shihong Chen *Department of Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Zhijian Sun *Department of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Weizhu ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jinan, China.
Mingyang MengDepartment of General Medicine, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, China.
Wenyi GuoDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Dong WuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Qiang ShuDepartment of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jie ChaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jinan, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shandong University · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CNHubei University of Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is fatal cancer that causes death. Early metastasis, resistance to chemotherapy, and lack of treatment contribute to a poor prognosis. Therefore, finding new therapeutic targets and biomarkers is a particularly urgent need to improve the survival of PDAC patients. Oligoadenylate synthetases-like (OASL), an antiviral enzyme produced by interferon (IFN), has been found to be associated with the occurrence and development of multiple cancers. However, its role in PDAC has been less well-studied. The value of OASL in PDAC was evaluated by bioinformatics and Methods: The expression of OASL was evaluated using the Oncomine and Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) online websites. The survival time was also calculated by GEPIA. The correlation between OASL messenger RNA (mRNA) expression and immune infiltration was analyzed by the Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER) database. Clinical characteristics were revealed by The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data. A nomogram and forest plot were constructed based on univariate and multivariate Cox regression. Cell experiments [western blot assays, 3-(4,5-dimethylathiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays, transwell assays, flow cytometry assays] were used to verify the value of OASL in PDAC cells (Panc-1, Mia paca-2, and Aspc-1). Results: A higher expression of OASL was observed in PDAC (P<0.05). Patients with increased expression of OASL had worse overall survival (OS; P<0.05) and disease-specific survival (DSS; P<0.05). The expression of OASL was correlated with T stage (P=0.030) and N stage (P=0.004), radiation therapy (P=0.013), primary therapy outcome (P<0.001), residual tumor (P=0.028), and tumor location (P=0.004) by univariate analysis, which also confirmed that OASL was an independent prognostic factor. Moreover, OASL expression was positively associated with neutrophils. Conclusions: High expression of OASL is associated with poor prognosis. Targeting OASL delays PDAC tumor progression

Indexed as

immune infiltrationOligoadenylate synthetases-like (OASL)pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)prognosisTCGA

Identifiers

PMID35284540
PMCPMC8905001
OpenAlexW4207083599

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.