Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35284283›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2022

Abnormal interhemispheric functional connectivity in patients with primary dysmenorrhea: a resting-state functional MRI study.

Yanan Zhang, Yiran Huang, Ni Liu, Zhenjia Wang, Junchen Wu, Wenxun Li, Jing Xia, Zhidan Liu, Yingqiu Li, Ying Hao and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Endogenous mediators in regulating primary dysmenorrhea.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yanan Zhang *Department of Radiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yiran Huang *School of Acupuncture Moxibustion & Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ni LiuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhenjia WangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Junchen WuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenxun LiSchool of Acupuncture Moxibustion & Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jing XiaSchool of Acupuncture Moxibustion & Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Zhidan LiuSchool of Acupuncture Moxibustion & Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yingqiu LiSchool of Acupuncture Moxibustion & Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ying Hao *Beijing International Center for Mathematical Research, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jianwei Huo *Department of Radiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNCapital Medical University · CNPeking University International Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neuroimaging studies have confirmed that functional connectivity (FC) disruption of pain-related brain networks may contribute to the cerebral pathophysiology of primary dysmenorrhea (PDM). However, it remains unclear whether FC of symmetrical regions of bilateral hemispheres associated with PDM is abnormal. This functional MRI study aimed to explore the changes of voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) and seed-based FC in patients with PDM. Methods: A cohort comprising patients with PDM (n=35) and healthy controls (HCs) (n=41) underwent resting-state functional MRI scans during their menstrual phase. Interhemispheric FC was compared between the two groups using VMHC analysis. Brain areas with significant group differences in VMHC were selected as seed regions for FC analysis. Correlation analysis was also conducted to examine the relationship between abnormal connectivity of brain regions and clinical measures of pain and anxiety. Results: Compared with healthy individuals, patients with PDM showed significantly enhanced VMHC in the bilateral orbital part of the superior frontal gyrus and the bilateral middle frontal gyrus. Subsequent seed-based FC analysis showed enhanced connectivity between the aforementioned areas and pain-related brain structures. Hyperconnectivity between the left middle frontal gyrus and the right cingulate gyrus in patients was negatively correlated with an increase in the visual analogue score (VAS) for pain (r=-0.341, P<0.05). Conclusions: Our findings indicate that ongoing dysmenorrhea is accompanied by abnormal interhemispheric functional coordination and enhanced connectivity in pain-related regions, attention networks, and the reward system. These findings may provide a novel perspective on the central mechanism of pain caused by PDM.

Indexed as

functional connectivity (FC)functional magnetic resonance imagingPrimary dysmenorrhea (PDM)voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC)

Identifiers

PMID35284283
PMCPMC8899927
OpenAlexW4205193574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.