Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35284274›Full record

ReviewQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2022

'Healthier Chinese spine': an update of osteoporotic fractures in men (MrOS) and in women (MsOS) Hong Kong spine radiograph studies.

Yì Xiáng J Wáng, Min Deng, James F Griffith, Anthony W L Kwok, Jason C S Leung, Patti M S Lam, Blanche Wai Man Yu, Ping Chung Leung, Timothy C Y Kwok

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The relation of osteoporotic vertebral fractures and spine degeneration on the occurrence of complications: a systematic review.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yì Xiáng J WángDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Min DengDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
James F GriffithDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Anthony W L KwokJC Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jason C S LeungJC Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Patti M S LamJC Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Blanche Wai Man YuJC Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ping Chung LeungJC Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Timothy C Y KwokJC Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For the MrOS (Hong Kong) and MsOS (Hong Kong) baseline (BL) studies, community-dwelling 2,000 Chinese men (mean age: 72.3 years) and 2,000 Chinese women (mean age: 72.5 years) were recruited from 2001 to 2003. These two studies have spanned two decades till now. This review summarizes our spine radiograph results. Senile and post-menopausal osteoporosis were associated with intervertebral disc volume reduction; and in women, menopause accelerates disc degeneration. Elderly women's osteoporotic vertebral fracture (OVF) prevalence was double of that of elderly men. For year-4 follow-up (FU), male participants with BL OVF had little increased risk for further OVF. In our study comparing OVF rates in age-matched Hong Kong Chinese women and Italian Caucasian women (mean age: 74.1 years), endplate and/or cortex fracture (ECF) prevalence was 26% for Chinese and 47% for Italian. OVF with ≥40% vertebral height loss was recorded among 9.5% of the Chinese subjects while among 26% of the Italian subjects. OVFs in Italian subjects were more likely to be multiple and generally severer. Clinical spine fractures were recorded 133 cases/100,000 person-years in MrOS (Hong Kong) participants and 273 cases/100,000 person-years in MsOS (Hong Kong) participants. Literature review suggests the clinical vertebral fracture rates among elderly Hong Kong Chinese subjects are approximately half of those of American, Australian, and Canadian subjects. Data synthesis suggests elderly Caucasians have a higher degenerative spondylolisthesis prevalence, being approximately 70% higher than that of elderly Hong Kong Chinese. Literature review of other authors' publications shows, compared with Caucasians, Chinese have a much lower incident rate of back pain. We conclude that elderly Chinese have a generally healthier spine relative to elderly Caucasians.

Indexed as

CaucasiansChinesedegenerative spondylolisthesis (DS)disc degenerationmenopauseosteoporotic vertebral fracture (OVF)Spine

Identifiers

PMID35284274
PMCPMC8899940
OpenAlexW4205129288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.