Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35284270›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2022

Improving segmentation reliability of multi-scanner brain images using a generative adversarial network.

Kai Niu, Xueyan Li, Li Zhang, Zhensong Yan, Wei Yu, Peipeng Liang, Yan Wang, Ching-Po Lin, Huimao Zhang, Chunjie Guo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kai NiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xueyan LiState Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Radiology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhensong YanAI Lab, QuantMind, Beijing, China.
Wei YuAI Lab, QuantMind, Beijing, China.
Peipeng LiangSchool of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China.
Yan WangKey Laboratory of Symbol Computation & Knowledge Engineering, Ministry of Education, College of Computer Science & Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Ching-Po LinNeurological Research Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Huimao ZhangDepartment of Radiology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Chunjie Guo *Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Kuncheng Li *Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tianyi QianAI Lab, QuantMind, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Magnetic resonance (MR) images generated by different scanners generally have inconsistent contrast properties, making it difficult to perform a combined quantitative analysis of images from a range of scanners. In this study, we aimed to develop an automatic brain image segmentation model to provide a more reliable analysis of MR images taken with different scanners. Methods: The spatially localized atlas network tiles-27 (SLANT-27) deep learning model was used to train the automatic segmentation module, based on a multi-center dataset of 1,917 three-dimensional (3D) T1-weighted MR images. Subsequently, a framework called Qbrain, consisting of a new generative adversarial network (GAN) image transfer module and the SLANT-27 segmentation module, was developed. Another 3D T1-weighted MRI interscan dataset of 48 participants who were scanned in 3 MRI scanners (1.5T Siemens Avanto, 3T Siemens Trio Tim, and 3T Philips Ingenia) on the same day was used to train and test the Qbrain model. Volumetric T1-weighted images were processed with Qbrain, SLANT-27, and FreeSurfer (FS). The automatic segmentation reliability across the scanners was assessed using test-retest variability (TRV). Results: The reproducibility of different segmentation methods across scanners showed a consistent trend in the greater reliability and robustness of QBrain compared to SLANT-27 which, in turn, showed greater reliability and robustness compared to FS. Furthermore, when the GAN image transfer module was added, the mean segmentation error of the TRV of the 3T Siemens Conclusions: The newly developed QBrain method combined with GAN image transfer module and a SLANT-27 segmentation module was shown to improve the reliability of whole-brain automatic structural segmentation results across multiple scanners, thus representing a suitable alternative quantitative method of comparative brain tissue analysis for individual patients.

Indexed as

brain, segmentationdeep learninggenerative adversarial network (GAN)Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Identifiers

PMID35284270
PMCPMC8899955

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.