ArticleStem cells international2022
Optimizing the Method for Differentiation of Macrophages from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells.
Article in Stem cells international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Optimizing the Method for Differentiation of Functional Platelets from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Article
- Macrophage-Based Nanoplatforms for Tumor-Targeted Drug Delivery and Cancer Immunomodulation: Extracellular Vesicles, Membrane-Coated Nanoparticles, and Live Cells.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- CAR-macrophages in solid tumors: promise, progress, and prospects.NPJ precision oncology · 2025Review
- Robust, scalable and xeno-free protocol for differentiating human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional macrophages.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- c-Myc alone is enough to reprogram fibroblasts into functional macrophages.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2024Article
- Building a human lung from pluripotent stem cells to model respiratory viral infections.Respiratory research · 2024Review
- The cross-talk between macrophages and tumor cells as a target for cancer treatment.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Macrophage is a very promising cell type for cancer immunotherapy, yet it is difficult to obtain enough functional macrophages for clinical cell therapy. Herein, we descibe a reliable method to produce functional macrophages through the differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). By optimizing the size control of embryoid bodies (EBs), we accelerated the differentiation process of macrophages and increased the production of macrophages without attenuating macrophage functions. Our final yield of macrophages was close to 50-fold of starting iPSCs. The macrophages showed phagocytic capacity in vitro and a xenograft tumor model. M0 macrophages could be further polarized into M1 and M2 subtypes, and M1 cells exhibited typical proinflammatory characteristics. Moreover, we found that hematopoietic differentiation originated from the outside of EB and matured inward gradually. Taken together, our protocol provides an effective method for the generation of macrophages comparable to blood-derived macrophages, which provides potential value for cell therapy and gene editing studies.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.