Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35283068›Full record

ArticlePrimary care diabetes2022

Moderately hyperglycemia as an independent prognostic factor for the worse outcome of COVID-19.

Saeed Nateghi, Mohammad Mahmoudi Gomari, Yousef Jalali Roudsari, Alireza Foroughi, Fariba Mansouri, Ashkan Shiva, Ali Nasrollahizadeh, Zohreh Nasiri, Neda Faraji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary care diabetes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Saeed NateghiBaharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Mahmoudi GomariDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yousef Jalali RoudsariBaharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza ForoughiBaharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fariba MansouriRespiratory Department, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Ashkan ShivaBaharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali NasrollahizadehSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Zohreh NasiriBaharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Neda FarajiBaharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: nedafaraji1368@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood sugar (BS) has been proposed as a prognostic factor for COVID-19. In this historical cohort study we evaluated the association between admission time BS and COVID-19 outcome.

methodsFirst, hospitalized COVID-19 patients were divided into three groups; Non-diabetic patients with BS < 140 mg/dl (N = 394), non-diabetic patients with BS ≥ 140 mg/dl (N = 113) and diabetic patients (N = 315). Mortality, ICU admission, and length of hospital stay were compared between groups and odds ratio was adjusted using logistic regression.

resultsAfter adjustment with pre-existing conditions and drugs, it was shown that non-diabetic patients with BS ≥ 140 mg/dl are at increased risk of mortality (aOR 1.89 (0.99-3.57)) and ICU admission (aOR 2.62 (1.49-4.59)) even more than diabetic patients (aOR 1.72 (1.07-2.78) for mortality and aOR 2.28 (1.47-3.54) for ICU admission.

conclusionsAdmission time hyperglycemia predicts worse outcome of COVID-19 and BS ≥ 140 mg/dl is associated with a markedly increase in ICU admission and mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes MellitusHyperglycemiaBlood GlucoseCohort StudiesHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBlood GlucoseBlood SugarCOVID-19DiabetesHyperglycemiaMortality

Identifiers

PMID35283068
PMCPMC8904151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.