Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35282837›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2022

Fat mass and obesity-associated protein promotes liver steatosis by targeting PPARα.

Xiaohui Wei, Jielei Zhang, Min Tang, Xuejiao Wang, Nengguang Fan, Yongde Peng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Epigenetic regulation of NAFLD: A preclinical study.The Indian journal of medical research · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in genetics · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Landscape of mFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. [Lithocholic acid decreases mRNA stability of nuclear receptor PPARNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Inhibitory Effects of Loganin on Adipogenesis In Vitro and In Vivo.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. The role of mFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohui WeiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 100 Haining Road, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Jielei ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450052, Zhengzhou, China.
Min TangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 100 Haining Road, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Xuejiao WangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 100 Haining Road, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Nengguang FanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 100 Haining Road, 200080, Shanghai, China. fngwlp@163.com.
Yongde PengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 100 Haining Road, 200080, Shanghai, China. yongdepeng0908@126.com.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai First People's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of China 81870596, 81400785the Shanghai Natural Science Foundation 21ZR1451200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide. The fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) has been shown to be involved in obesity; however, its role in NAFLD and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown.

methodsFTO expression was first examined in the livers of patients with NAFLD and animal and cellular models of NAFLD by real-time PCR and Western blotting. Next, its role in lipid accumulation in hepatocytes was assessed both in vitro and in vivo via gene overexpression and knockdown studies.

resultsFTO expression was obviously elevated in the livers of mice and humans with hepatic steatosis, probably due to its decreased ubiquitination. FTO overexpression in HepG2 cells induced triglyceride accumulation, whereas FTO knockdown exerted an opposing effect. Consistent with the findings of in vitro studies, adeno-associated viruses 8 (AAV8)-mediated FTO overexpression in the liver promoted hepatic steatosis in C57BL/6J mice. Mechanistically, FTO inhibited the mRNA of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) in hepatocytes. Activation of PPARα by its agonist GW7647 reversed lipid accumulation in hepatocytes induced by FTO overexpression.

conclusionsOverall, FTO expression is increased in NAFLD, and it promotes hepatic steatosis by targeting PPARα.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePPAR alphaAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOAnimalsDiet, High-FatHepatocytesHumansLipid MetabolismLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanFTO protein, mousePPAR alphaPPARA protein, humanPpara protein, mouseFat and obesity associated proteinNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α

Identifiers

PMID35282837
PMCPMC8918283
OpenAlexW4220845325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.