Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35282825›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2022

Subgingival air polishing with trehalose powder during supportive periodontal therapy: use of a conical shaped tip during a randomized clinical trial.

Anne Brigitte Kruse, Benjamin Jochen Wölki, Johan Peter Woelber, Eberhard Frisch, Kirstin Vach, Petra Ratka-Krüger

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialEquivalence Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne Brigitte KruseFaculty of Medicine and Medical Center, Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany. anne.kruse@uniklinik-freiburg.de.
Benjamin Jochen WölkiFaculty of Medicine and Medical Center, Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Johan Peter WoelberFaculty of Medicine and Medical Center, Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Eberhard FrischFaculty of Medicine and Medical Center, Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Kirstin VachFaculty of Medicine and Medical Center, Institute of Medical Biometry and Statistics, University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Strasse 26, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Petra Ratka-KrügerFaculty of Medicine and Medical Center, Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
University Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated clinical parameters using a new air-polishing device compared to sonic scaling for subgingival biofilm removal during supportive periodontal therapy. The aim was to evaluate noninferiority of air-polishing compared to sonic scaling in deeper periodontal pockets with respect to pocket depth (PD).

methodsIn 44 participants, 2 single-rooted teeth [(PD) ≥ 5 mm] were treated using a split-mouth design. While a new air polishing device with a conical shaped tip was used for the experimental group, sonic scaling was performed in the control group. PD, clinical attachment level (CAL), and bleeding on probing (BOP) were recorded at baseline, (T0) after 3 months (T1) and 6 months (T2). Pain perception was rated using a visual analog scale (VAS; 0 = no pain, 100 = maximum pain).

resultsPD and CAL decreased significantly for both groups, while no intergroup differences were found (PD [mean, mm] control T0 5.96, T2 4.75; experimental T0 5.96, T2 4.8; intergroup p = 0.998; CAL [mean, mm] control T0 7.38, T2 5.84; experimental T0 7.28, T2 6.34; intergroup p = 0.368). For BOP, no intergroup differences were found from T0 to T2 (reduction control 42.5%; experimental 46.5% p = 0.398). Pain perception was significantly lower for air polishing (VAS [mean, mm] control 28.8, experimental 12.56; p = 0.006).

conclusionNone of the two treatment procedures showed inferior clinical effects with regard to PD, CAL and BOP with air polishing being more comfortable to patients. Trial registration The study was registered in an international trial register on August 14/08/2019, before the start of recruitment (German Clinical Trial Register number DRKS00017844).

Indexed as

Dental PolishingTrehaloseDental ScalingHumansPeriodontal PocketPowdersPowdersTrehaloseAir polishingSubgingival biofilm removalSubgingival instrumentationSupportive periodontal therapyTrehalose

Identifiers

PMID35282825
PMCPMC8918077
OpenAlexW4221059409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.