Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35282519›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

A 10-Year Tertiary Care Center Experience With Adrenalectomies for Adrenal Tumors.

Mohammad A Alghafees, Ziyad F Musalli, Khalaf Albaqami, Muhannad Q Alqirnas, Meshari A Alqahtani, Faisal Alrasheed, Ahmed Alasker

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad A AlghafeesCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Ziyad F MusalliCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Khalaf AlbaqamiCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Muhannad Q AlqirnasCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Meshari A AlqahtaniCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Faisal AlrasheedCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Ahmed AlaskerUrology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
King Abdulaziz Medical City · SAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Due to limited data, our understanding of the trends and outcomes of adrenalectomy in the Saudi surgical practice is limited and insufficient. The aim of this study was to review the clinical data regarding the diagnosis and management of patients with adrenal masses and to assess the effect of surgeon specialty on the outcomes. Materials and methods The study included all adult patients who underwent an adrenalectomy for tumors from 2011 to 2021. The patient characteristics, tumor profile, and preoperative, perioperative, and post-operative variables were collected. Frequency and percentage were generated for the categorical variables, and mean and standard deviation were generated for the quantitative variables. Results A total of 55 patients were identified. Most of the patients had a well-defined (58.2%, n = 32), benign (85.5%, n = 47) mass located in the cortex (58.2% n = 32). The majority of the sample were asymptomatic (52.7%, n = 29), and the most frequent diagnosis was adrenal adenoma (47.27%, n = 26). The most frequent indication for surgery was tumor functionality (69.1%, n = 38). Surgeries were mostly laparoscopic (69.1% n = 38) and performed by a urologist (52.7%). The conversion to open surgery was 13%, the intraoperative complication rate was 9.1%, the post-operative complication rate was 7.3%, and the 30-day readmission rate was 3.6%. Intraoperative complications, post-operative complications, and conversion to open surgery were more frequent among general surgeons, while 30-day readmissions were more frequent among urologists. However, a statistically accurate association could not be found due to the small population size. Conclusion Open surgery was replaced by laparoscopic adrenalectomy as the surgery of choice for different adrenal pathologies. The findings reported in this study are substantiated by current literature, adding to our comprehension of adrenal tumor presentation. There are, however, some inconsistencies regarding the influence of gender on tumor development and the association between surgeon specialty and outcome in the literature that merit research. However, evidence regarding the contribution of comorbidities, such as hypertension, diabetes, and hypothyroidism, is lacking.

Indexed as

adrenalectomiesadrenal tumoursendocrine surgerysaudi arabiauro-oncology

Identifiers

PMID35282519
PMCPMC8902807
OpenAlexW4210574459

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.