Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35280621›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

The impact of women violence on depression among female medical students at Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.

Zhra M Al Sadah, Fajar A Aldulijan, Dana A Aljamea, Maan A Saleh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhra M Al SadahDepartment of Psychiatry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Fajar A AldulijanDepartment of Psychiatry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Dana A AljameaDepartment of Psychiatry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Maan A SalehDepartment of Psychiatry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Christie's · GBImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of domestic violence on depression among females' students of Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study conducted from 2019 to 2020. Methods and Material: An electronic questionnaire containing biographical data, Statistical Analysis Used: Data were analyzed using SPSS version 24 with a statistical significance set at Results: The study included 214 female medical students and 11 interns aged 18 to 26 with a mean of 20.66 ± 1.725 years. Most women (92.4%) were single, and the highest responders (30.2%) were second-year students. Based on The NorVold Abuse Questionnaire (NorAQ), the prevalence of violence was 56.9%. The most common form of violence was emotional abuse (50.2%) and the highest combined types of abuse were emotional and physical abuse (14.7%). Based on BDI scale, the prevalence of depression amongst our sample was 32.9%; it was mild in 14.2%, moderate in 15.6% and severe in 3.1%. None of the types of abuse were significantly associated with depression. However, severe depression was highest amongst students/interns with history of emotional or sexual violence. Conclusion: More than half of the participants were subjected to domestic abuse throughout their lives. Emotional abuse was the commonest type followed by physical, sexual, and healthcare abuses, respectively. However, the present study demonstrated no significant association between abuse and depression.

Indexed as

Depressiondomestic abusemedical studentsviolence

Identifiers

PMID35280621
PMCPMC8884303
OpenAlexW4206072233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.