Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35280601›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

Karyoanomalic frequency assay during radiation therapy - A promising marker in the prognosis of oral and oropharyngeal carcinoma.

Kumar Satish Ravi, Pushpa N B, Sanjeev Kishore, Sohinder Kaur, Vandana Mehta, Ajay S Krishnan

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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kumar Satish RaviDepartment of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Pushpa N BDepartment of Anatomy, JSS Medical College, JSSAHER, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Sanjeev KishoreDepartment of Pathology and Lab Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Sohinder KaurDepartment of Anatomy, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Vandana MehtaDepartment of Anatomy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Ajay S KrishnanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Radiotherapy is commonly used in the treatment of oral and oropharyngeal carcinomas, either alone or in combination with other modalities of treatment like surgery/chemotherapy. It is always essential to know the nature of tumor response to the irradiation for successful outcomes and prognosis. With this view, the study has been conducted to document the usefulness of nuclear changes, karyolysis (KL), and karyorrhexis (KR) in particular as prognostic markers during the treatment. Materials and Method: Sixty patients, aged between 28 and 73 years (56 males and 4 females) years, histopathologically confirmed cases of oral and oropharyngeal carcinoma of different degrees of differentiation, were included in the study. The mode of treatment for the patients was radiotherapy with a radiation dose plan of 4 Gy, 14 Gy, 24 Gy, and 60 Gy on the 2 Results: It was observed that there was no significant difference between the site of lesion and tumor differentiation with the frequency of KL or KR. However, there was a statistically significant difference in the KL and KR indices with each interval of treatment. The percentage of relative increment among both the studied parameters was also significant, indicating their efficiency as a promising prognostic marker in radiotherapy. Conclusion: Hence, assessment of KL and KR at different intervals of time during radiotherapy could be used as an efficient tool to determine the radiosensitivity and prognosis in oral and oropharyngeal carcinoma patients.

Indexed as

Genotoxicitykaryolysiskaryorrhexisradiotherapytumor response

Identifiers

PMID35280601
PMCPMC8884334

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