Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35280485›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2022

Development of a minimally invasive pulmonary porcine embolism model via endobronchial ultrasound.

Terunaga Inage, Kosuke Fujino, Yamato Motooka, Tsukasa Ishiwata, Hideki Ujiie, Alexander Gregor, Nicholas Bernards, Harley H L Chan, Zhenchian Chen, Masato Aragaki and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Terunaga InageDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Kosuke FujinoDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Yamato MotookaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Tsukasa IshiwataDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Hideki UjiieDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Alexander GregorDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Nicholas BernardsDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Harley H L ChanTECHNA Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Zhenchian ChenDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Masato AragakiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Tomonari KinoshitaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Andrew EffatDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Ichiro YoshinoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuhiro YasufukuDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Toronto General Hospital · CAUniversity Health Network · CAChiba University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current massive pulmonary embolism (PE) animal models use central venous access to deliver blood clots, which have features of random clot distribution and potentially fatal hemodynamic compromise. A clinically relevant preclinical model for generating pulmonary emboli in a more controlled fashion would be of value for a variety of research studies, including initial evaluation of novel therapeutic approaches. Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle injection (EBUS-TBNI) is a newly established approach for peri-tracheal/bronchial targets. The purpose of the present work was to establish a minimally invasive PE model in swine via a transbronchial approach. Methods: In anesthetized Yorkshire pigs, a 21-G EBUS-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) needle was introduced into the pulmonary artery under EBUS guidance. Autologous blood clots were administered into the right and left lower pulmonary arteries sequentially (PE1 and PE2, respectively). Hemodynamic and biochemical responses were evaluated. Results: Ten pigs were evaluated; all 20 blood clots (6.3±1.9 mL) were successfully injected. After injection, mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP; mmHg) increased (baseline: 16.6±5.6 Conclusions: EBUS allows minimally invasive, precise, and reliable generation of pulmonary emboli in pigs. This model may serve as an important tool for new PE-related diagnostic and therapeutic research.

Indexed as

endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS)Pulmonary embolism (PE)swine

Identifiers

PMID35280485
PMCPMC8902127
OpenAlexW4207039656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.