Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35280423›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2022

Laparoscopic splenectomy and devascularization for massive splenomegaly in portal hypertensive patients: a retrospective study of a single surgical team's experience with 6-year follow-up data.

Dong Wang, Xiao Chen, Ling Lv, Tao Yang, Bo Huang, Yanlong Cao, Jianguo Lu, Jikai Yin

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dong Wang *Department of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xiao Chen *Department of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Ling Lv *Department of Disease Prevention and Health Care, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tao YangDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Bo HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yanlong CaoDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jianguo LuDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jikai YinDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In China, laparoscopic splenectomy and esophagogastric devascularization (LSED) are effective and safe tools that are used to treat esophageal-fundic variceal bleeding with portal hypertension (PHT) with minimal trauma; however, due to the increased difficulty of operation, their application in massive splenomegaly (MS) remains limited. This study sought to determine the efficacy and safety of LSED in treating MS patients with PHT. Methods: The data of 124 patients who underwent LSED by a single surgical team at our department from January 2015 to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. The characteristics of the patients, perioperative parameters, and long-term follow-up data were examined. Results: A total of 61 MS and 63 mild-to-moderate splenomegaly (MMS) patients underwent LSED. Much larger spleen and significant lower of white blood cells and platelets was found in MS group compared the MMS group preoperation (P<0.05). The MS group had a significantly longer operation time (P=0.009), more blood loss (P=0.003), and more abdominal drainage days (P=0.017) than the MMS group. Four patients in the MS group and 0 patients in the MMS group were converted to open surgery. No significant difference was found between the 2 groups in terms of postoperative complications. Nine patients in the MMS group and 10 in the MMS group experienced recurrent bleeding in the follow-up period, but no significant differences were observed in terms of recurrent bleeding and overall survival (OS) between the 2 groups. Conclusions: LSED can be used to treat MS patients with PHT under careful perioperative management. For experienced surgeons, LSED is a safe, feasible, and minimally invasive procedure with satisfactory long-term outcomes that can be used to treat MS patients with PHT. Keywords: Laparoscopic splenectomy (LS); massive splenomegaly (MS); devascularization; portal hypertension (PHT).

Identifiers

PMID35280423
PMCPMC8908145

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