Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35280355›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2022

Expression profiles of tRNA-derived fragments and their potential roles in lung adenocarcinoma.

Le-Tian Huang, Meng Cui, Mario Silva, Katsuhiro Okuda, Yoshihisa Shimada, Jia-He Wang, Yi-Bing Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Emerging roles of tRNA-derived small RNAs in cancer biology.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Le-Tian HuangDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Meng CuiDepartment of Oncology, Department of Hospice Care, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Mario SilvaSection of Radiology, Department of Medicine and Surgery (DiMeC), University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Katsuhiro OkudaDepartment of Oncology, Immunology and Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshihisa ShimadaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Jia-He WangDepartment of Family Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yi-Bing WangDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNNagoya City University · JPTokyo Medical University · JPUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transfer RNA-derived fragments (tRFs) and transfer RNA halves (tiRNAs) have been shown to play crucial roles in gene regulation. This study aims to reveal the expression profiles of tRFs and tiRNAs and their possible biological roles in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Methods: Five paired clinical lung adenocarcinoma tissues (LAT) and adjacent normal lung tissues (ANLT) were selected to analyze the expression of tRFs and tiRNAs. Six significantly expressed tRFs and tiRNAs were selected and validated by Quantitative Real-time PCR (qPCR). Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis were performed. Results: The sequencing results showed that 109 tRFs and tiRNAs were differentially expressed between LAT and ANLT, out of which 60 were upregulated and 49 were downregulated. Compared with ANLT, lower expression levels of 3 tRF-1s (tRF-Ser-TGA-010, tRF-Arg-CCT-018, and tRF-Val-CAC-017) in LAT were verified by qPCR. Subsequently, the putative target genes of tRF-1s were analyzed by computational prediction and the top 10 significant results of GO and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis were presented. Conclusions: This study has revealed the landscape of tRF and tiRNA expression profiles in LUAD. Three newly found differentially expressed downregulated tRF-1s may be involved in the pathogenesis of LUAD and may serve as potential diagnostic biomarkers, or otherwise reconcile target genes for drug development.

Indexed as

Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD)regulatory networkstransfer RNA-derived fragments (tRFs)tRF-1stRF and tiRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID35280355
PMCPMC8908152
OpenAlexW4214751907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.