Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35280120›Full record

ArticleSurgery open science2022

Prediction of hospital mortality after colorectal perforation surgery from inflammation-based prognostic scores.

Kensuke Kudou, Tetsuya Kusumoto, Yuho Ebata, Sho Nambara, Yasuo Tsuda, Eiji Kusumoto, Rintaro Yoshida, Yoshihisa Sakaguchi, Koji Ikejiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery open science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kensuke KudouDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tetsuya KusumotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yuho EbataDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Sho NambaraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yasuo TsudaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Eiji KusumotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Rintaro YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshihisa SakaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Koji IkejiriDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Inflammation-based prognostic scores have prognostic value in cancer or cardiovascular disease patients. This study evaluated the prognostic value of inflammation-based prognostic scores in colorectal perforation patients. Methods: Data of 97 patients who underwent surgery for colorectal perforation were reviewed. We calculated various inflammation-based prognostic scores and analyzed the relationship between inflammation-based prognostic score and hospital mortality due to colorectal perforation. Results: Multivariate analyses of hospital mortality revealed neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (P = .0021), C-reactive protein/albumin ratio (P = .0224), and prognostic nutritional index (P = .0078) as independent predictive factors. The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that patients who met all of the following parameters avoided hospital death: neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio < 30, prognostic nutritional index ≥ 27.2, age < 75 years, and perforation of the left colon. Conclusion: Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, C-reactive protein/albumin ratio, and prognostic nutritional index were superior to other inflammation-based prognostic scores in predicting mortality of colorectal perforation. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, prognostic nutritional index, patient's age, and sidedness of the perforation site may be useful parameters to identify subgroups in which a favorable prognosis can be expected.

Identifiers

PMID35280120
PMCPMC8914212

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