Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35279860›Full record

ArticleSpecial care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry2022

Opioids and older adults: Increasing trends in opioid usage in a dental population compared to a National Database (NHANES).

Piedad Suarez-Durall, Maile S Osborne, Chan Chan, Reyes Enciso, Roseann Mulligan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Opioids and older adults: Increasing trends in opioid usage in a dental population compared to a National Database (NHANES).Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Piedad Suarez-DurallDepartment of Geriatrics, Special Needs and Behavioral Sciences, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Maile S OsborneDepartment of Geriatrics, Special Needs and Behavioral Sciences, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Chan ChanDental Public Health & Community Outreach, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Reyes EncisoDepartment of Geriatrics, Special Needs and Behavioral Sciences, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Roseann MulliganLeonard Davis School of Gerontology of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine self-reported opioid prevalence at a dental school clinic for patients ≥65 years old as compared to national data, comparing gender, ethnicity/race and older adult age groupings. METHODS AND

resultsSelf-reported prescription opioid medication use was extracted from the medical record for dental patients ≥65 years old who visited the school's general dental clinic (GDC) in 2012 or 2017. This data was compared to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data for 2011-2012 and 2017-18. There was a significant increase in prevalence of opioid use in adults ≥65 between 2012 (4.5%) and 2017 (6.5%) and for ages 65-79 (from 4.7% to 6.3%) and ≥80 (3.4% to 7.9%), women (4.8% to 7.0%), and African Americans (4.7% to 8.4%) in the GDC. Older adults at the GDC reported less opioid use than the NHANES national average for both periods no matter the gender or the age with variable results for race/ethnicity.

conclusionThe prevalence of older adults taking opioids in our general dental school clinic population increased significantly in 2017 as compared to 2012 but was lower than the national average for the respective periods. Awareness of existing opioid usage in older adult patients and its higher adverse risk potential is critical when prescribing analgesics for dental pain for this age group.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidOpioid-Related DisordersAgedFemaleHumansNutrition SurveysPrevalenceUnited StatesAnalgesics, OpioidgerodontologyNHANESolder adultsopioidsprevalenceself-reported data

Identifiers

PMID35279860
PMCPMC9543923
OpenAlexW4221046343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.