Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35278786›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2022

Emotional distress and pain catastrophizing predict cue-elicited opioid craving among chronic pain patients on long-term opioid therapy.

Anna Parisi, Hannah Louise Landicho, Justin Hudak, Siri Leknes, Brett Froeliger, Eric L Garland

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna ParisiCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development, University of Utah, USA; College of Social Work, University of Utah, USA.
Hannah Louise LandichoCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development, University of Utah, USA; College of Social Work, University of Utah, USA.
Justin HudakCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development, University of Utah, USA; College of Social Work, University of Utah, USA.
Siri LeknesDepartment of Psychology, University of Oslo, USA.
Brett FroeligerDepartment of Psychiatry; Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri, USA.
Eric L GarlandCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development, University of Utah, USA; College of Social Work, University of Utah, USA. Electronic address: eric.garland@socwk.utah.edu.
University of Utah · USHologic (Germany) · DE

Funding

Targeting Hedonic Dysregulation to Address Chronic Pain and Opioid Misuse in Primary Care.R01DA042033 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GARLAND, ERIC LEE · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Neural mechanisms mediating appetitive regulation and smoking in nicotine addictionR01DA048094 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI FROELIGER, BRETT, GARLAND, ERIC LEE · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042033NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA048094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals who use illicit substances exhibit cue-elicited craving and autonomic cue-reactivity when exposed to cues associated with past drug use. However, little is known about this phenomenon among chronic pain patients on long-term opioid therapy (LTOT). Negative cognitive-emotional reactivity in general (e.g., distress) and cognitive-emotional reactivity specific to pain (e.g., pain catastrophizing) might drive cue-reactivity independent of pain severity. Here we examined emotional distress and pain catastrophizing as predictors of cue-reactivity among a sample of chronic pain patients receiving LTOT. We also tested whether associations between distress, catastrophizing, and cue-reactivity differed as a function of opioid misuse status. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients receiving LTOT (N = 243) were classified as exhibiting aberrant behavior consistent with opioid misuse (MISUSE+, n = 145) or as using opioids as prescribed (MISUSE-, n = 97). Participants completed assessments of pain catastrophizing and emotional distress and then participated in an opioid cue-reactivity task one week later. Cue-elicited opioid craving and autonomic cue-reactivity were measured with craving ratings and high-frequency heart rate variability (HRV), respectively.

resultsDistress and catastrophizing predicted cue-elicited craving and HRV, whereas pain severity did not. Misuser status moderated the relationship between emotional distress and self-reported craving, such that higher levels of distress predicted craving among the MISUSE+ group, but not among the MISUSE- group. No moderating effects were found for catastrophizing.

conclusionsFindings suggest that although opioids are prescribed for analgesia, the exacerbating influence of negative cognitive-emotional reactivity, both in general and specific to pain, on cue-elicited opioid craving extends beyond the effects of pain severity alone.

Indexed as

Chronic PainOpioid-Related DisordersPsychological DistressAnalgesics, OpioidCatastrophizationCravingCuesHumansAnalgesics, OpioidChronic painCue-elicited cravingEmotional distressOpioidsPain catastrophizing

Identifiers

PMID35278786
PMCPMC9466292
OpenAlexW4213457173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.