Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35277581›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique for retinal detachment due to macular holes in high myopia with axial length ≥ 30 mm.

Changzhong Xu, Chao Feng, Mengyao Han, Junwen He, Rui Zhang, Tao Yan, Xiangyun Li, Yong Liu, Yanzi Li, Jianhua Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Changzhong XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, School of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chao FengAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
Mengyao HanAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
Junwen HeAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
Rui ZhangAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
Tao YanAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
Xiangyun LiAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
Yong LiuAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
Yanzi LiAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
Jianhua WuAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 481 Zhongshan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China. wjheye@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7817-8461
Wuhan University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare the efficacy of internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap covering to that of ILM flap insertion for the treatment of macular hole retinal detachment (MHRD) in highly myopic eyes with axial length (AL) ≥ 30 mm. We retrospectively analysed the medical records of 48 MHRD patients with high myopia (AL ≥ 30 mm). According to different surgical methods, the patients were divided into a covering group (23 eyes) and an insertion group (25 eyes). The rate of retinal reattachment and MH closure were compared between the two groups, and the related factors affecting the initial anatomical results were analysed. After primary vitrectomy and single silicone oil removal, there were 18 eyes (78.3%) in the covering group, and 20 eyes (80.0%) in the insertion group had retinal reattachment (P = 1.000). Moreover, 16 eyes (69.6%) in the covering group and 17 eyes (68.0%) in the insertion group had their MHs sealed (P = 0.907). The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at 12 months and the improvement in BCVA postoperatively in the two groups were not statistically significant (P = 0.543, 0.955). Logistic regression analysis showed that elongated AL (OR = 1.844, 95% CI 1.037-3.280, P = 0.037) and higher choroidal atrophy (OR = 2.986, 95% CI 1.011-8.821, P = 0.048) were risk factors affecting initial anatomical success. For extremely high-myopia MHRD with AL ≥ 30 mm, ILM flap covering and insertion can both effectively seal the MH and promote retinal reattachment, but the visual function improvement may still be limited. The longer the AL and the higher the choroidal atrophy, the greater is the risk of initial anatomical failure.

Indexed as

MyopiaRetinal DetachmentRetinal PerforationsAtrophyBasement MembraneHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID35277581
PMCPMC8917174
OpenAlexW4221029292

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.