ArticleBMC public health2022
The development and validation of the 'Good Life in the Community Scale' (GLiCS): a validation study with women migrants living in high income countries.
Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Women's health and well-being over the life course: conceptual framing supported by a scoping review.BMJ open · 2026Article
- The intercultural development and validation of the Indigenous 'Escala de Bienestar Kankuamo' (Kankuamo Well-Being Scale): A capability approach.Transcultural psychiatry · 2025Article
- The Occupational Stress Check and Assessment Questionnaire: development, validity, and reliability.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Development and validation of a psychosocial adaptation scale for migrant women (PAS-MW).Journal of migration and health · 2025Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundTo date, few assessment instruments have been developed to quantitatively measure the mental health status of migrant populations specifically. This paper describes the development and preliminary assessment of the 'Good Life in the Community Scale' (GLiCS). GLiCS is a wellbeing measure for migrant women in high-income settings that was coproduced with experts by experience across two phases.
methodsThe study used a mixed-methods approach and was composed of two phases. PHASE I: 88 initial items generated using qualitative data collected in a previous study were reduced to 42 through consultation with expert advisory panels, based on whether each item was considered understandable and relevant Phase II: these 42 items were piloted with a sample of migrant women (N = 109). A preliminary exploratory factor analysis was conducted using Oblique rotation. Internal consistency was measured using McDonald's ω. Convergent validity was tested by correlating the GLiCS with the Oxford Capabilities Questionnaire Mental Health (OxCAP-MH), WHO-5 wellbeing index and Objective Social Outcomes Index (SIX). Incremental validity was tested using hierarchical regression analysis to ascertain the effect on the WHO-5 wellbeing index of: age, migration status, SIX, OxCAP-MH and GLiCS. Known groups validity, the ability a measure has to discriminate between groups likely to differ on the variables of interest, was tested between the different migrant categories using a simple between subjects ANOVA.
resultsExploratory factor analysis confirmed a 17-item (three-factor: (i) access to resources, (ii) belonging and contributing, (iii) independence) scale with high internal consistency (McDonald's ω = 0.91). Convergent and incremental validity were also evidenced.
conclusionThe GLiCS has demonstrable good internal consistency and construct validity, and it presents a promising wellbeing measure for better understanding the experience of migrant women.
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