Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35277065›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods Is Associated with Free Sugars Intake in the Canadian Population.

Virginie Hamel, Milena Nardocci, Nadia Flexner, Jodi Bernstein, Marie R L'Abbé, Jean-Claude Moubarac

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Virginie HamelDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1A8, Canada.
Milena NardocciDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1A8, Canada.
Nadia FlexnerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Medical Sciences Building, Room 5368, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
Jodi BernsteinDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Medical Sciences Building, Room 5368, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7679-6629
Marie R L'AbbéDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Medical Sciences Building, Room 5368, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7688-7558
Jean-Claude MoubaracDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1A8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8409-7855
Université de Montréal · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR SA2-152805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excess sugar consumption can lead to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as type 2 diabetes. Increasingly, ultra-processed foods (UPF) are suspected to be great contributors to free sugars intake in the population's diet. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between UPF consumption and free sugars intake in the Canadian population. We used data from one 24 h-recall of the nationally representative 2015 Canadian Community Health Survey-Nutrition (CCHS). Food items were classified according to the NOVA system, and to estimate free sugars intake, we used the University of Toronto's Food Label Information Program (FLIP) 2017 database. Results: Almost half of the population's energy intake (45.7%) came from UPF. On average, 221.5 kcal/day came from free sugars, and most of these calories (71.5%) came from UPF. Public health policies aiming to decrease consumption of UPF should be a priority considering their important contribution to sugar intake in the population.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2CanadaFast FoodsFood HandlingHumansSugarsSugarsfree sugarsnutritionpopulation dietpublic healthultra-processed food

Identifiers

PMID35277065
PMCPMC8840758
OpenAlexW4211244620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.