Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35276978›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2022

Herbals and Plants in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Review of Experimental and Clinical Studies.

John K Triantafillidis, Eleni Triantafyllidi, Michail Sideris, Theodoros Pittaras, Apostolos E Papalois

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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  16. Integrative cancer therapies
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

John K TriantafillidisGI Department, Metropolitan General Hospital, 15562 Holargos, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9115-232X
Eleni TriantafyllidiHellenic Society of Gastrointestinal Oncology, 354, Iera Odos Street, Haidari, 12461 Athens, Greece.
Michail SiderisWomen's Health Research Unit, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 2AB, UK.
Theodoros PittarasHematology Laboratory-Blood Bank, Aretaieion Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Apostolos E PapaloisHellenic Society of Gastrointestinal Oncology, 354, Iera Odos Street, Haidari, 12461 Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic cancer represents the most lethal malignancy among all digestive cancers. Despite the therapeutic advances achieved during recent years, the prognosis of this neoplasm remains disappointing. An enormous amount of experimental (mainly) and clinical research has recently emerged referring to the effectiveness of various plants administered either alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents. Apart from Asian countries, the use of these plants and herbals in the treatment of digestive cancer is also increasing in a number of Western countries as well. The aim of this study is to review the available literature regarding the efficacy of plants and herbals in pancreatic cancer.

methodsThe authors have reviewed all the experimental and clinical studies published in Medline and Embase, up to June 2021.

resultsMore than 100 plants and herbals were thoroughly investigated. Favorable effects concerning the inhibition of cancer cell lines in the experimental studies and a favorable clinical outcome after combining various plants with established chemotherapeutic agents were observed. These herbals and plants exerted their activity against pancreatic cancer via a number of mechanisms. The number and severity of side-effects are generally of a mild degree.

conclusionA quite high number of clinical and experimental studies confirmed the beneficial effect of many plants and herbals in pancreatic cancer. More large, double-blind clinical studies assessing these natural products, either alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents should be conducted.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsPancreatic NeoplasmsAsiaHumansPhytotherapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntineoplastic Agentsalternative medicinealternative treatmentchinese medicineherbalsmedical plantspancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID35276978
PMCPMC8839014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.