Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35276909›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Potential Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet and Physical Activity in Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Population.

Irene Lorite-Fuentes, Trinidad Montero-Vilchez, Salvador Arias-Santiago, Alejandro Molina-Leyva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Adherence to Hidradenitis Suppurativa Treatment.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Hidradenitis suppurativa and daily lifestyle.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  10. The Effects of Physical Activity on Skin Health: A Narrative Review.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Dietary Factors and Hidradenitis Suppurativa.Dermatology and therapy · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Irene Lorite-FuentesDermatology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Avenida de Madrid 15, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Trinidad Montero-VilchezHidradenitis Suppurativa Clinic, Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4035-7955
Salvador Arias-SantiagoDermatology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Avenida de Madrid 15, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4186-1435
Alejandro Molina-LeyvaHidradenitis Suppurativa Clinic, Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6882-2113
Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is scarce scientific information regarding the potential benefits of healthy lifestyles in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). The objective of this study is to explore the potential association between the adherence to a Mediterranean diet (MD), physical activity and HS severity. A cross-sectional study that included patients with HS was conducted. Disease severity was evaluated by the International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System (IHS4) and self-reported disease activity using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0−10). The adherence to a MD was assessed by the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) questionnaire and the level of physical activity by the International Physical Activity questionnaire. A total of 221 patients with HS were included in our study. The adherence to a MD was average for a Spanish population. A higher adherence to a MD was associated with lower disease activity, lower self-reported Hurley and lower IHS4. The use of extra virgin olive oil as the main culinary lipid was the dietary habit that implied a lower degree of disease activity (p < 0.05). Regarding physical activity, both the self-reported severity and IHS4 presented an inverse association with the intensity of physical activity. The adherence to a MD and the intensity of physical activity were positively associated. The Mediterranean dietary pattern may have an impact on HS. Greater adherence to a MD is related to lower HS severity and more physical activity also correlates to lower disease severity. The MD could be an appropriate dietary pattern for patients with HS due to its anti-inflammatory properties, and combining this with increased levels of physical activity could have additional benefits.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanHidradenitis SuppurativaCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFeeding BehaviorHumansacne inversahidradenitis suppurativainflammationMediterranean dietnutritionphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID35276909
PMCPMC8840522
OpenAlexW4210433381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.