Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35276385›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis2022

A stability indicating RP-HPLC method for determination of the COVID-19 drug molnupiravir applied using nanoformulations in permeability studies.

Tuba Reçber, Selin Seda Timur, Sevilay Erdoğan Kablan, Fatma Yalçın, Tutku Ceren Karabulut, R Neslihan Gürsoy, Hakan Eroğlu, Sedef Kır, Emirhan Nemutlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Voltammetric determination of Molnupiravir used in treatment of the COVID-19 at magnetite nanoparticle modified carbon paste electrode.Microchemical journal : devoted to the application of microtechniques in all branches of science · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tuba ReçberHacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 06100 Sıhhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Selin Seda TimurHacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, 06100 Sıhhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Sevilay Erdoğan KablanHacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 06100 Sıhhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatma YalçınTobio Novelfarma Drug Industry and Trade Limited Company, 34768 Ümraniye, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tutku Ceren KarabulutTobio Novelfarma Drug Industry and Trade Limited Company, 34768 Ümraniye, Istanbul, Turkey; Ankara University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 06100 Tandoğan, Ankara, Turkey.
R Neslihan GürsoyHacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, 06100 Sıhhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Hakan EroğluHacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, 06100 Sıhhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Sedef KırHacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 06100 Sıhhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Emirhan NemutluHacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 06100 Sıhhiye, Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: enemutlu@hacettepe.edu.tr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiviral drugs have gained much more attention in recent years due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and many drug candidates are currently under investigation in order to end pandemic. Molnupiravir, a prodrug of the synthetic nucleoside derivative N4-hydroxycytidine, is one of the promising candidates for SARS-CoV-2 treatment. In this study, a RP-HPLC method was developed for the determination of Molnupiravir and applied for in vitro permeability studies of self-emulsifying drug delivery system (SEDDS) formulations using Caco-2 cell line. Discovery® HS C18 Column (75 ×4.6 mm, 3 µm) was used at 30 °C. Isocratic elution was performed with ACN:water (20:80 v/v) mixture. The flow rate was 0.5 mL/min and UV detection was at 240 nm. Molnupiravir eluted within 5 min. Molnupiravir was exposed to thermal, photolytic, hydrolytic, and oxidative stress conditions. Peak homogeneity data of Molnupiravir in the stressed samples peak obtained using photodiode array detector, in the stressed sample chromatograms, demonstrated the specificity of the method for their estimation in presence of degradants. The developed method was validated according to the International Council for Harmonisation (ICH) guidelines and found to be linear within the range 0.1-60.0 μg/mL. The method was simple, rapid, selective, sensitive, accurate, precise, robust and rugged. Thus, it was applied successfully for permeability quantitation of Molnupiravir in nanoformulations. The apparent permeability of Molnupiravir in SEDDS formulations, which have droplet size under 350 nm, was calculated as 3.20 ± 0.44 × 10

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentCaco-2 CellsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCytidineDrug StabilityHumansHydroxylaminesPermeabilityPharmaceutical PreparationsReproducibility of ResultsSARS-CoV-2CytidineHydroxylaminesmolnupiravirPharmaceutical PreparationsCOVID-19MolnupiravirOptimizationPermeabilityRP-HPLCValidation

Identifiers

PMID35276385
PMCPMC8881887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.