Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35275930›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Fear among Syrians: A Proposed Cutoff Score for the Arabic Fear of COVID-19 Scale.

Fatema Mohsen, Batoul Bakkar, Salma Khadem Alsrouji, Esraa Abbas, Alma Najjar, Marah Marrawi, Youssef Latifeh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Validation of the Canadian English and French Versions of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale in Quebec Nursing Staff.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fatema MohsenFaculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.ORCID 0000-0003-3472-6099
Batoul BakkarFaculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Salma Khadem AlsroujiFaculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Esraa AbbasFaculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Alma NajjarFaculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Marah MarrawiDepartment of Statistics, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Youssef LatifehFaculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Syrian Private University · SY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic has led to psychological health issues one of which is fear. This study validates the Arabic version of the fear of COVID-19 scale and suggests a new cutoff score to measure fear of COVID-19 among the Syrian Population. A total of 3989 participants filled an online survey consisting of socio-demographic information, the fear of COVID-19 scale, the patient health questionnaire 9-item, and the generalized anxiety disorder 7-item. Receiver operating characteristic analysis was used to define cutoff scores for the fear of COVID-19 scale in relation to generalized anxiety disorder 7-item and the patient health questionnaire 9-item. The Cronbach α value of the Arabic fear of COVID-19 scale was 0.896, revealing good stability and internal consistency. The inter-item correlations were between [0.420-0.868] and the corrected item-total correlations were between [0.614-0.768]. A cutoff point of 17.5 was deduced from the analysis. According to the deduced cutoff point, 2111(52.9%) were categorized as extreme fear cases. This cutoff score deduced from this study can be used for screening purposes to distinguish community members that may be prone to developing extreme fear of COVID-19. Therefore, early preventive and supportive measures can then be delivered.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19PandemicsSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFearFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsSyria

Identifiers

PMID35275930
PMCPMC8916619
OpenAlexW4220835078

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.