Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35275639›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2022

Efficient Identification of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Compounds Using Chemical Structure- and Biological Activity-Based Modeling.

Tuan Xu, Miao Xu, Wei Zhu, Catherine Z Chen, Qi Zhang, Wei Zheng, Ruili Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2024
    Review
  8. Selective, broad-spectrum antiviral photodynamic disinfection with dicationic imidazolyl chlorin photosensitizers.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tuan XuDivision of Pre-clinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Miao XuDivision of Pre-clinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Wei ZhuDivision of Pre-clinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Catherine Z ChenDivision of Pre-clinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Qi ZhangDivision of Pre-clinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Wei ZhengDivision of Pre-clinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Ruili HuangDivision of Pre-clinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8886-8311

Funding

Toxicology in the 21st Century Program (Tox21) - Computational ToxicologyZIATR000040 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI HUANG, RUILI · 2016 to 2025
$3.5M
Development of a Robust Bioprocess to Rapidly Produce Griffithsin, a Broad-Spectrum Therapeutic and Preventive Antiviral CandidateZIATR000441 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI WU, EDWARD · 2022 to 2025
$1.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 TR999999NCATS NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of anti-SARS-CoV-2 compounds through traditional high-throughput screening (HTS) assays is limited by high costs and low hit rates. To address these challenges, we developed machine learning models to identify compounds acting via inhibition of the entry of SARS-CoV-2 into human host cells or the SARS-CoV-2 3-chymotrypsin-like (3CL) protease. The optimal classification models achieved good performance with area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC) values of >0.78. Experimental validation showed that the best performing models increased the assay hit rate by 2.1-fold for viral entry inhibitors and 10.4-fold for 3CL protease inhibitors compared to those of the original drug repurposing screens. Twenty-two compounds showed potent (<5 μM) antiviral activities in a SARS-CoV-2 live virus assay. In conclusion, machine learning models can be developed and used as a complementary approach to HTS to expand compound screening capacities and improve the speed and efficiency of anti-SARS-CoV-2 drug discovery.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentSARS-CoV-2Antiviral AgentsDrug RepositioningHumansProtease InhibitorsAntiviral AgentsProtease Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35275639
PMCPMC8936051

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.