Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35275395›Full record

SynthesisRevista de neurologia2022

[Knowledge on stroke in Spanish population. A systematic review].

M Romero-Bravo, C de la Cruz-Cosme, M A Barbancho, N García-Casares

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista de neurologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M Romero-BravoFacultad de Medicina. Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, España.
C de la Cruz-CosmeHospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, 29010 Málaga, España.
M A BarbanchoCentro de Investigaciones Médico Sanitarias (CIMES). Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, España.
N García-CasaresCentro de Investigaciones Médico Sanitarias (CIMES). Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyze by means of a systematic review the general knowledge about strokes of the Spanish population. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic review is performed following PRISMA guidelines and with data from PubMed, Scopus and EMBASE. All studies carried out in Spain, centred around the knowledge of strokes are compiled (terminology, pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, risk factors, treatment, and willingness to make use of the Emergency Services). From the 4,627 articles collected, 21 were ultimately included in this review.

resultsIn Spain, the term stroke is less known than others such as embolism or cerebrovascular accident. Loss of strength is the most widely recognized symptom, whereas arterial hypertension is the most widely identified risk factor. The least known symptom and risk factor are visual impairment and diabetes mellitus, respectively. When faced with a suspected stroke, the attitude of most respondents is adequate as they decide to go to the hospital or call the Emergency Services. However, in rural areas or in cases in which the symptoms suddenly stop, a greater number of participants choose to go to their family physician. The main sources of information of the participants are their family members and their doctors.

conclusionsGeneral knowledge about strokes is scarce among the general population. Nonetheless, the attitude of most of the participants is adequate as they choose to contact specialized Emergency Services.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesHypertensionStrokeHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID35275395
PMCPMC11502219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.