Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35273985›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Higher Stress Hyperglycemia Ratio Is Associated With a Higher Risk of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia.

Jiejie Tao, Zhishan Hu, Feiling Lou, Junxin Wu, Zijing Wu, Shuang Yang, Xiaofang Jiang, Meihao Wang, Qiqi Huang, Wenwei Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Stress hyperglycemia indexes and early neurological deterioration in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiejie TaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhishan HuState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Feiling LouDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Junxin WuSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zijing WuSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shuang YangSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaofang JiangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Meihao WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Qiqi HuangDepartment of Cardiac Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenwei RenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNBeijing Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) is a frequent complication in stroke patients. This present study aimed to investigate the association between stress hyperglycemia and SAP. Methods: Patients were screened between February 2013 and August 2020 from the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. We divided the blood glucose of the patients at admission by the glycated hemoglobin to calculate the stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR). Binary logistic regression analysis was used to identify the association between SAP and SHR, with the confounders being controlled. Further, subgroup analyses were separately performed for stroke patients with and without diabetes. Results: A total of 2,039 patients were finally recruited, of which 533 (26.14%) were diagnosed with SAP. SHR were divided into four quartiles in the logistic regression analysis, the highest SHR quartile (SHR ≥ 1.15) indicated a higher risk of SAP (OR = 1.57; 95% CI = 1.13-2.19, Conclusion: SHR was significantly associated with the risk of SAP in patients without diabetes. Adequate attention should be paid to the patients with high SHR levels at admission, especially those without diabetes.

Indexed as

diabetesglucosepneumoniastress hyperglycemiastroke

Identifiers

PMID35273985
PMCPMC8902157
OpenAlexW4212876450

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.